Mining Science and Technology (Russia)
2.43K subscribers
334 photos
2 videos
1 file
318 links
Activities of the "Mining Science and Technology (Russia)" international journal are aimed at developing international scientific and professional cooperation in the field of mining. Scopus,CAS,GeoRef,Engineering Village,SJR, DOAJ (mst.misis.ru)
Download Telegram
RUS: Горные науки и технологии
ENG: Mining Science and Technology (Russia)

ISSN: 2500-0632 (online)

Founder: University of Science and Technology MISIS (Moscow)

Rating:
🔥 CiteScore 2023: 3.0
🔥 SJR 2023: 0.773
🔥 SNIP 2023: 0.887

Quartiles:
📌 Scopus: Q2
📌 Scimago: Q1
📌 SNIP: Q2

Indexation:
✔️ Scopus
✔️ Engineering Village
✔️ Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR)
✔️Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
✔️GeoRef
✔️etc.

Activities of the "Mining Science and Technology (Russia)" international journal are aimed at developing international scientific and professional cooperation in the field of mining. The journal seeks to develop interdisciplinary areas that contribute to progress in mining, for example, technological and environmental safety, project organization and management in mining industry, development of territories, legal aspects of natural resource use, and other areas studied by researchers and practitioners.

Publication
of research articles in the journal is free, except for cases when the article is prepared within the framework of research that was financially supported by Russian or foreign organizations. In such cases, appropriate indication of the funding source must be made in the article.

Reviewing: double blind.

We are on the Internet:
web-site: 👉
https://mst.misis.ru/jour 👈
Telegram channel:
👉 t.iss.one/MinSciTech 👈
VK community: 👉 https://vk.com/mst.misis 👈

#inenglish #MST #information #mineral_resources #geology #mineral #deposits #mining_rock #rock_mechanics #rock_geophysics #beneficiation #surveying #safety #environmental_protection #construction #underground_space #power_engineering #automation #open_pit #blasting #drilling #underground #ore #сoal #oil #gas #mining_machinery #exploration #mining_projects #mining_education
👍521👏1💯1
How to increase KCl recovery during beneficiation of natural potash ores?

The main source of potassium fertilizers is sylvinite ores consisting primarily of halite (NaCl), silicate and clay-carbonate slurries (clay-salt slurries). Processing of natural potash ores is mainly carried out by the flotation method, which separates KCl, NaCl, and clay-salt slurry. The research is aimed at revealing the effect of sonochemical pretreatment of the depressor reagents, CMC and starch, on dynamic viscosity, aggregate size, electrokinetic potential of these reagent solutions and sylvin flotation performance. Sonochemical pretreatment of sylvin flotation depressors contributes to an increase in KCl recovery and a decrease in the slurry content in the flotation concentrate.

You can learn more about this from the article in our journal:

🔥 Burov V.E., Poilov V.Z., Huang Z., Chernyshev A.V., Kuzminykh K.G. Effect of sonochemical pretreatment of slurry depressors on sylvin flotation performance. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2022;7(4):298–309. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2022-08-09 🔥

Subscribe to the journal's Telegram channel:
👉t.iss.one/MinSciTech👈

#inenglish #MST #mining #beneficiation #flotation #ultrasound #depressor #slurry #carboxymethylcellulose #starch #zeta_potential #viscosity #recovery #ore #fertilizer #sylvinite
👍411🔥1👏1
We present the articles of the third issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology” (Russia) for 2024:

“Invisible” gold is referred to submicroscopic gold particles that are 1–100 nm in size and are not detected using optical or electron microscopy. The presence of “invisible” gold and silver in ores complicates the selection of flow charts for their processing and owes the necessity for the development of new process solutions and improvement of existing ones. Experiments have shown the necessity of using magnetite to achieve coarsening fine silver particles. The optimal magnetite content is 10%, which leads to the formation of spherical aggregates of silver with a size of 20-40 microns. As a result of processing, it was possible to increase the particle size of precious metals up to 20-50 microns, which can then be extracted using traditional enrichment methods.

For more information, see the article:

🔥 Aleksandrova Т.N., Afanasova A.V., Aburova V.A. “Invisible” noble metals in carbonaceous rocks and beneficiation products: feasibility of detection and coarsening. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):231-242. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-03-229 🔥

Subscribe to the journal's Telegram channel:
👉t.iss.one/MinSciTech👈

#inenglish #MST #beneficiation #ore #flotation #silver #magnetite #gold #microwave #processing
21👍1🔥1👏1🙏1
The next issue of the journal "Mining Science and Technology" (Russia)!

We present one of the problematic aspects of the articles in the new issue.

⁉️ How can the technological processes of drilling in hydrocarbon fields be improved?
New solutions to improve the quality of drilling in the Mesopotamian region of Iraq. Wells drilling and completion account for over 40% of all investments in the hydrocarbon energy industry. Reducing failures during the drilling process is one of the key prospects for increasing effective drilling time and addressing challenges faced during drilling and their consequences. The main types of complications in the wells drilling process include sticking of the drill string due to deviation, collapsing of unstable rocks, narrowing of the wellbore from crumbling rocks, absorption of drilling mud, gas-oil-water showings, and brine showings. Research conducted in the Mesopotamian basin of Iraq has revealed that there are technological solutions to improve the efficiency of drilling operations.

You can learn more from the review article, which will be published in the next issue before the end of this year.

This and much more is on the pages of our new issue!

Information about the journal

ENG: Mining Science and Technology (Russia)
ISSN: 2500-0632 (online)
Founder: University of Science and Technology MISIS (Moscow)

Rating:
🔥 CiteScore 2023: 3.0
🔥 SJR 2023: 0.773
🔥 SNIP 2023: 0.887

Quartiles:
📌 Scopus: Q2
📌 Scimago: Q1
📌 SNIP: Q2

Indexation:
✔️ Scopus
✔️ Engineering Village
✔️ Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR)
✔️ Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
✔️ GeoRef
✔️ etc.

Reviewing: double blind.

We are on the Internet:
Web-site: 👉
https://mst.misis.ru/jour 👈
Telegram channel:
👉 t.iss.one/MinSciTech 👈

#inenglish #MST #information #mineral_resources #geology #mineral #deposits #mining_rock #rock_mechanics #rock_geophysics #beneficiation #surveying #safety #environmental_protection #construction #underground_space #power_engineering #automation #open_pit #blasting #drilling #underground #ore #сoal #oil #gas #mining_machinery #exploration #mining_projects #mining_education
3👍21🔥1💯1
Dear Colleagues!

The issue (No. 4, 2024) of the Mining Science and Technology (Russia) journal has been published on our website.

🔥Hurry to read!🔥

In the new issue:

📌 Al-Dujaili A.N. New advances in drilling operations in sandstone, shale, and carbonate formations: a case study of five giant fields in the Mesopotamia Basin, Iraq. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):308-327. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-08-146
📌 Bagdasarau M.A., Mayevskaya A.N., Petrov D.O., Sheshko N.N. GIS modeling of a Cenozoic strata structure in Brest region for forecasting and evaluation of non-metallic deposits. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):328-340. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-03-230
📌 Deryaev A.R. Directional drilling of an exploratory well in the shallow waters of the Caspian Sea. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):341-351. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-02-217
📌 Boyarko G.Yu., Lapteva A.M., Bolsunovskaya L.M. Mineral resource base of Russia’s copper: current state and development prospects. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):352-386. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-05-248
📌 Kalashnik A.I. Effect of water inflows on the strength characteristics of the Lovozero rare-metal deposit rocks. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):387-394. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-09-160
📌 Korol E.A., Degaev E.N., Konyukhov D.S. Assessing dust concentration at the workplace of a crushing and screening plant operator for special labor conditions evaluation. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):395-405. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-03-235
📌 Mitrakova N.V., Khayrulina E.A., Perevoshchikova A.A., Poroshina N.V., Malyshkina E.E., Yakovleva E.S., Kobelev N.A. Chemical and ecological properties of soils and the NDVI analysis on reclaimed sulfide coal waste dumps in the boreal zone. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):406-419. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-04-206
📌 Borisenko V.F., Sidorov V.A., Sushko A.E., Rybakov V.N. Vibration metrics for informational support in assessing the technical condition of ball mills. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):420-432. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-10-175

Subscribe to the journal's Telegram channel:
👉t.iss.one/MinSciTech👈

#inenglish #MST #issue #hydrocarbons #field #reserves #basin #formation #extraction #drilling #well #productivity #solution #accident #reservoir #bit #control #Iraq #geology #Cenozoic #forecast #GIS #ArcGIS #evaluation #Brest #energy #efficiency #exploration #well #CaspianSea #copper #ore #deposit #mining #Russia #mine #rock #hazard #Lovozero #Karnasurt #production, #crushedstone, #dust, #concentration #emissions #harm #protection #coal #dump #waste #reclamation #lithostrat #soil #NDVI #embryonic #mill #electricdrive #electricengine #shaft #bearing #operation #damage #failures #control #diagnostics #vibration #signal #frequency #analysis #correlation
2👍21👏1🙏1
How can the efficiency of flotation processing of complex ores be improved?

Flotation beneficiation plays a leading role in the processing most ores. The efficiency of this process is ensured by the correct selection of operating modes, which involves choosing the most selective reagents and determining their optimal consumption. The conducted research, presented in the journal Mining Science and Technology, allowed to find a new methodological approach to the study of ore flotation beneficiation using ionometry methods. The data obtained from ion-selective sensors significantly deepen our insight into the transformations occurring during the flotation process and allow for consideration of possible adverse factors that hinder effective process progression. A universal flowchart for flotation studies with ion-selective sensors has been developed, facilitating the application of this approach to various ores. The implementation of the results from this comparative analysis has led to a 7.8% increase in beneficiation efficiency while reducing reagent consumption. Additionally, the insights gained into the electrochemical processes occurring allowed for assumptions about the adverse factors affecting flotation outcomes. In conclusion, a model for the potential application of this approach at existing enterprises was proposed, including the implementation of an “intelligent assistant” for flotation operators based on the developed electrochemical models.

For more information, see the article:

📌 Yakovleva T.A., Romashev A.O., Mashevsky G.N. Enhancing flotation beneficiation efficiency of complex ores using ionometry methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):146-157. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-08-145

Subscribe to the journal's Telegram channel:
👉t.iss.one/MinSciTech👈

#inenglish #MST #flotation #beneficiation #ore #method #ionometry #ion #reagent #experiment #electrode #concentrate #pulp #grinding #modification #selectivity #aeration #sorption #corrosion #depression #kinetics #modeling #optimization #sensor #membrane #xanthate #sulfide #control
👍31🔥1👏1
Dry technologies for processing and enrichment of mineral raw materials - pros and cons!

The use of dry methods of processing and beneficiation of mineral raw materials is one of the promising areas, as this approach to concentrate production is less energy-consuming, less labor-intensive, and economically beneficial. However, this method of enrichment is not always technologically effective. Experimental studies on the experimental studies on preliminary dry separation of Arkachan deposit ores to determine the quality of beneficiation of the separation products are presented in an article in the journal Mining Science and Technology. The results of the study showed, dry beneficiation as applied to the ores of Arkachan deposit is technologically inefficient. Additional laboratory studies of pneumatic separation processes at high degree of ore materials grinding are required. The authors of the study are confident that their methodological approach will be useful for colleagues in substantiating technologies for processing and beneficiation of mineral raw materials.

For more information
, see the article:

📌 Matveev А.I., Lebedev I.F., Vinokurov V.R., Lvov E.S. Comparative processing studies of the Arkachan deposit gold-bearing ores using dry separation and classical wet gravity separation methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):158-169. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-10-168

Subscribe to the journal's Telegram channel:
👉t.iss.one/MinSciTech👈

#inenglish #MST #beneficiation #ore #gold #grinding #crushing #pneumaticseparation #gravity #concentrator #classification #mill #crusher #recovery #concentrate #tails #size #fractions #separation #content #release #surface #pneumaticseparator #magnetic #dry #goldbearing #cycle #deposit #sample #methodology #test #technology #efficiency #property #particle #material #economy #recycling
👍411🔥1👏1
How can we increase residual uranium extraction from previously worked-out blocks without significant cost? What factors influence the choice of solutions?

One of the most important factors in the formation of residual uranium reserves in worked-out blocks is the presence of clay minerals in the ore horizon. In this regard, the authors of the article published in the journal "Mining Science and Technology" conducted a number of studies on the adverse and positive effects of clay minerals on ISL process. Water permeability and relatively good filtration (not less than 0.5–1 m/day) of ores and rocks of a productive horizon (aquifer) is the most important hydrogeological factors affecting the performance of uranium ISL. The second most important hydrogeological factor is the lack of fluid communication between the productive aquifer and nonproductive aquifers, i.e., the obligatory presence of aquicludes.

For more information, see the article:

📌 Petukhov O.F., Khalimov I.U., Istomin V.P., Karimov N.М. The effect of clay minerals on in-situ leaching of uranium. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2023;8(1):39-46. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2022-10-20

Subscribe to the journal's Telegram channel:
👉t.iss.one/MinSciTech👈

#inenglish #MST #uranium #insituleaching #ISL #clay #clayminerals #filtration #diffusioncoefficient #permeability #waterpermeability #sorption #montmorillonite #kaolinite #aquiclude #nitrateions #cationexchangecapacity #CEC #bentonite #ore #horizon #orehorizon #uraniumreserves #residualuraniumreserves #hydrogeologicalfactors #sulfatesolutions #bicarbonatesolutions #staticuraniumexchangecapacity #colloidalspecies #filtrationcoefficient #aquiclude #protectiveaquiclude #uraniumsorption #clayswelling #permeability #sands #sandstone #sandstonetypedeposits #uraniumextraction #claycontent #uraniumlosses #clayaquicludeprotectiveaction #ore
👍311🔥1👏1💩1💯1
We present the articles of the fourth issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology” (Russia) for 2024:

The review article examines 25 copper ore provinces in Russia, encompassing 150 copper deposits of various formations. The primary production is concentrated in copper-nickel and copper-pyrite deposits, while mining is actively developing at copper-porphyry and copper-skarn deposits. The Udokan deposit was commissioned in 2023, significantly increasing the production potential. The largest copper reserves are concentrated in the Norilsk-Kharaelakh, Kodar-Udokan, and Ural provinces. The reserve life is estimated at 47 years, and future development prospects are linked to the exploration of new deposits and the implementation of modern technologies.

For more information, see the article:

📌 Boyarko G.Yu., Lapteva A.M., Bolsunovskaya L.M. Mineral resource base of Russia’s copper: current state and development prospects. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(4):352-386. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-05-248

Subscribe to the journal's Telegram channel:
👉t.iss.one/MinSciTech👈

#Inenglish #MST #copper #ore #strategicrawmaterials #oreformations #deposit #province #region #reserves #resurce #mining #forecasting #nationalprojects #Russia
👍321🔥1👏1💯1
We present the articles of the first issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology” (Russia) for 2025:

Scientists have developed a new method for producing adsorbents to extract heavy metals from mining wastewater. Mining and metallurgical operations generate large volumes of liquid waste containing valuable components. Processing copper-zinc ores produces metal-laden effluents with a wide range of accompanying elements, complicating treatment due to low concentrations of individual components and pH fluctuations. Heavy metals such as Cu²⁺, Zn²⁺, and Fe²⁺ are highly toxic, non-biodegradable, and can accumulate in living organisms, posing risks to ecosystems and human health. Researchers proposed using zeolites based on kaolin and bentonite as an efficient alternative to chemical precipitation. These adsorbents exhibit high ion-exchange capacity, are easily regenerated, and release non-toxic Na⁺ cations into the environment. The novelty of the method lies in using waste Al₂O₃–NaAlO₂ suspension to adjust the composition of the alkaline alloy during zeolite synthesis, ensuring a specific crystalline structure. The technology involves alkaline fusion of bentonite or kaolin with sodium hydroxide, followed by dissolving the alloy in water, filtration, and hydrothermal crystallization. Optimized synthesis conditions achieved a metal recovery rate of 95% from model solutions with initial concentrations of 150 mg/L Cu²⁺, 180 mg/L Zn²⁺, and 125 mg/L Fe²⁺. The resulting zeolite adsorbents can be used to treat metal-contaminated water in closed-loop water systems, reducing environmental impact and conserving resources.

For more information, see the article:

📌 Mirzaeva E.N., Isaeva N.F., Yalgashev E.Ya., Turdiyeva D.P., Boymonov R.M. Preparation of adsorbents for the extraction of heavy metals from mining wastewater. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2025;10(1):45-55. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-02-224

Subscribe to our Telegram channel:
👉 t.iss.one/MinSciTech 👈

#InEnglish #MST #ore #processing #ecology #wastewater #treatment #heavymetals #adsorption #aluminosilicates #kaolin #zeolites #bentonite #crystallization #diffractogram #Uzbekistan #Almalyk #mining #metallurgy #water #pollution #science #technology #chemistry #research #Cu #Zn #Fe #Na #SiO2 #Al2O3 #NaOH
21👍1🔥1👏1
🇷🇺 Mining Science and Technology (Russia) 🇷🇺

ISSN: 2500-0632 (online)

Founder: University of Science and Technology MISIS (Moscow)

2024 Journal Impact Metrics (2025 Update)
🔥 CiteScore 2024: 4.2
🔥 SJR 2024: 0.634
🔥 SNIP 2024: 1.040

Quartiles:
📌 Scopus: Q2
📌 Scimago: Q2
📌 SNIP: Q2

Indexation:
✔️ Scopus
✔️ Engineering Village
✔️ Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR)
✔️Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
✔️GeoRef
✔️etc.

Activities of the "Mining Science and Technology (Russia)" international journal are aimed at developing international scientific and professional cooperation in the field of mining. The journal seeks to develop interdisciplinary areas that contribute to progress in mining, for example, technological and environmental safety, project organization and management in mining industry, development of territories, legal aspects of natural resource use, and other areas studied by researchers and practitioners.

Publication
of research articles in the journal is free, except for cases when the article is prepared within the framework of research that was financially supported by Russian or foreign organizations. In such cases, appropriate indication of the funding source must be made in the article.

Reviewing: double blind.

We are on the Internet:
web-site: 👉
https://mst.misis.ru/jour 👈
Telegram channel:
👉 t.iss.one/MinSciTech 👈
VK community: 👉 https://vk.com/mst.misis 👈

#inenglish #MST #information #mineral_resources #geology #mineral #deposits #mining_rock #rock_mechanics #rock_geophysics #beneficiation #surveying #safety #environmental_protection #construction #underground_space #power_engineering #automation #open_pit #blasting #drilling #underground #ore #сoal #oil #gas #mining_machinery #exploration #mining_projects #mining_education
👍211🔥1🥰1👏1💯1🏆1
We present the articles of the first issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology" (Russia) for 2025:

Scientists have analyzed energy efficiency of mining operations, focusing on ventilation fans and hoisting machines as the most energy-intensive equipment. The study examines main ventilation fans and hoisting systems at Molibden mine, proposing optimization measures to improve efficiency and reduce costs. Research methods included analytical approaches for ventilation system evaluation. Findings show inefficient fan operation with excessive energy use, suggesting motor replacement could save 4.9 million rubles annually. Analysis of hoisting equipment recommends modern multi-rope systems for better performance. Data reveals inverse correlation between productivity and energy use - 10–15% output increase reduces energy consumption by 2–5%. Implementing automated controls and optimizing equipment utilization can significantly enhance efficiency. These results are applicable to other deep mining operations.

For more information, see the article:

📌 Klyuev R.V. Assessment of energy efficiency improvement strategies for ventilation and hoisting systems during the reconstruction of the Molibden mine. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2025;10(1):84–94. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-10-362

🔔 Subscribe to our Telegram channel: t.iss.one/MinSciTech

#InEnglish #MST #Mine #EnergyEfficiency #Ventilation #Hoisting #Motor #Ore #EnergyConsumption #Economics #Mining #Productivity #Automation #DeepMining #Optimization #Systems
👍4👏1🙏1💯1
🔍 Dry vs wet: unexpected results for Arkachan gold ore

Comparison Methods:
✔️ Dry Processing: Crushing (DKD-300) + Grinding (TsMVU-800) + Pneumatic Separation (POS-2000)
✔️ Wet Processing: Gravity Separation with GRG Test (ITOMAK-0.1)

📊 Key Data:

Gold Distribution:
✔️ 27.35% in -0.2+0.1 mm class;
✔️ 11.75% in -0.1+0.071 mm class;
✔️ 23.46% in -0.071 mm class;
→ Total 62.56% in particles <0.2 mm

Method Efficiency:
✔️ pneumatic Separation: 35.25% recovery at 1.8 t/h;
✔️ GRG Test: 73.91% recovery with grinding to 80% passing 0.071 mm.

GRG Test Results by Stage:
✔️ Stage 1 (-1 mm): 40.20% recovery;
✔️ Stage 2 (-0.315 mm): +14.46%;
✔️ Stage 3 (-0.071 mm): +20.88%.

Conclusions:
1. Dry methods are ineffective for fine-grained gold (<100 µm).
2. Gravity separation requires fine grinding but achieves high recovery.
3. Major losses are due to incomplete liberation of gold in pyrite.

🔗 Full Article:
Matveev А.I., Lebedev I.F., Vinokurov V.R., Lvov E.S. Comparative processing studies of the Arkachan deposit gold-bearing ores using dry separation and classical wet gravity separation methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):158-169. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-10-168

🔔 Subscribe: @MinSciTech

💬 What modern methods could improve dry processing for such ores?

#InEnglish #MST #Mining #Gold #Beneficiation #Crusher #Mill #Separator #DryProcessing #ParticleSize #Pyrite #Sample #Ore #Test #Method #Analysis #Stage #Class #Gravity #FineGrained #Particles #Concentrate #Grinding #Efficiency #Crushing #Recovery #Flowchart #Cycle #Fraction #Balance #Parameter #Mode #Degree #Impact #Abrasion #Subsample #Sludge #Pulp #SizeFraction #Feed #Tailings #Losses #Product #Intergrowths

P.S. For ores with fine-grained gold, classical gravity remains optimal. Are there alternatives?
👍42🔥1🙏1💯1
We present the articles of the second issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology" (Russia) for 2025:

Scientists have conducted an in-depth study of Russia's cobalt resource base, providing new insights into the distribution of 1,562.3 thousand tons of cobalt reserves across 25 ore provinces and 150 major deposits. The research reveals that 62.5% of reserves are associated with copper-nickel deposits in the Norilsk region, while silicate-cobalt-nickel formations account for 19.9% of resources. A special focus was given to emerging sources of cobalt, including deep-sea ferromanganese crusts in the Magellan Mountains (110 thousand tons Co) and Clarion-Clipperton nodules (985 thousand tons Co). The study offers comprehensive recommendations for improving resource estimation methods and implementing innovative mining technologies like in-situ and heap leaching to develop hard-to-process ores more efficiently.

For details, see the article in Mining Science and Technology:

📌 Boyarko G.Yu., Bolsunovskaya L.M. Mineral resource base of Russia’s cobalt: current state and development prospects. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2025;10(2):118-147. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2025-02-368

🔔 Subscribe to our Telegram channel: t.iss.one/MinSciTech

#inEnglish #MST #strategic_raw_materials #cobalt #ore_formations #ore_provinces #balance_reserves #resources #primary_and_byproduct_components #review
2👍1🔥1👏1💯1