Mining Science and Technology (Russia)
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Activities of the "Mining Science and Technology (Russia)" international journal are aimed at developing international scientific and professional cooperation in the field of mining. Scopus,CAS,GeoRef,Engineering Village,SJR, DOAJ (mst.misis.ru)
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We present selected articles from the new issue of the journal β€œMining Science and Technology” (Russia):

Investigation of old waste dump composition of lean gold-bearing ores from the Golden Pride Project (GPP) mining operation in Nzega district, Tanzania | J. Shirima, A. Wikedzi, A. V. Rasskazova | 2024;9(1):5–11| https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-07-130

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We present selected articles from the new issue of the journal β€œMining Science and Technology” (Russia):

Assessing viability of processing ash and slag dumps for energy-efficient ash beneficiation at Magadan CPP | L. V. Shipunov, M. A. Kuzmenkov, N. K. Gaidai | 2024;9(1):12–20| https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-05-116

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#inenglish #beneficiation
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We present selected articles from the new issue of the journal β€œMining Science and Technology” (Russia):

Electrochemical action on the flotation beneficiation of ordinary iron ore concentrate | Kh. K. Rakhimov, E. L. Chanturiya, D. V. Shekhirev | 2024;9(1):21–29| https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-12-196

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We present selected articles from the new issue of the journal β€œMining Science and Technology” (Russia):

Characterization and thermal behavior of some types of kaolin of different origin from Northern Vietnam | T. T.T. Nguyen, H. B. Bui | 2024;9(1):30–40| https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-12-189

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Electrochemical action on the flotation beneficiation of ordinary iron ore concentrate

The main challenge in processing fresh ferruginous quartzites is to obtain high-quality iron ore concentrates containing more than 70% total iron and less than 1.8% silica to produce DR pellets and hot Briquetted Iron (HBI). The journal "Mining Science and Technology" (Russia) presents research results aimed at improving the quality of the oversize of the fine screening of ordinary magnetite concentrate from Mikhailovsky GOK, named after A. V. Varichev, through the use of electrochemically treated solutions of cationic amine class collectors in the process of reverse cationic flotation. The research findings confirmed the feasibility of using preliminary diaphragmless electrochemical treatment of reagents Tomamine RA-14 and Lilaflot 811M (esters of monoamine of different composition) for the targeted modification of their properties and for increasing the efficiency of reverse flotation. Consequently, the silica content in the flotation cell product decreased from 1.66–1.7% to 1.51–1.56, with the grade of total iron exceeding 70%.

For more information, see the journal article "Mining Science and Technology" (Russia):
πŸ”₯Rakhimov Kh. K., Chanturiya E. L., Shekhirev D. V. Electrochemical action on the flotation beneficiation of ordinary iron ore concentrate. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(1):21–29. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-12-196πŸ”₯

#inenglish #MST #beneficiation
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We present the articles of the second issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology” (Russia) for 2024:

Morozov V.V., Kovalenko E.G., Dvoychenkova G.P., Pestryak I.V., Lezova S.P. Current trends of improving the efficiency of froth separation of diamond-bearing kimberlites. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):134-145. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-07-136

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#inenglish #MST #mining #beneficiation
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We present the articles of the second issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology” (Russia) for 2024:

Yakovleva T.A., Romashev A.O., Mashevsky G.N. Enhancing flotation beneficiation efficiency of complex ores using ionometry methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):146-157. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-08-145

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πŸ‘‰t.iss.one/MinSciTechπŸ‘ˆ

#inenglish #MST #mining #beneficiation
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How do temperature regimes affect the efficiency of flotation processes in diamond-bearing kimberlites?
Experimental research has shown that the best results are achieved when the ambient temperature is maintained at +30–40 Β°C during the conditioning stage, and at +14–24 Β°C during flotation.

You can read more about this in the article published in Π΅Ρ€Ρƒ journal journal of Mining Science and Technology (Russia):
πŸ”₯ Morozov V.V., Kovalenko E.G., Dvoichenkova G.P., Chut-Dy V.A. Selection of temperature regimes for conditioning and flotation of diamond-bearing kimberlite with compound collectors. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2022;7(4):287–297. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2022-10-23 πŸ”₯

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In the new (No.3, 2024) issue of the journal "Mining Science and Technology" (Russia) you can read the articles:

πŸ“Œ Sokolov K.О. Model of time-distance curve of electromagnetic waves diffracted on a local feature in the georadar study of permafrost zone rock layers. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):199-205. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-05-118

πŸ“Œ Serebryakov E.V., Zaytsev I.A., Potaka A.A. Assessment of rating parameters of the rock mass conditions at Udachny underground mine deep levels. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):206-220. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-12-192

πŸ“Œ Tomskiy K.O., Ivanova M.S., Nikitin E.D., Rudykh L.A. Application of hydrodynamic simulation on the basis of a composite model to improve the efficiency of gas-condensate reservoir development. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):221-230. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-10-176

πŸ“Œ Aleksandrova Π’.N., Afanasova A.V., Aburova V.A. β€œInvisible” noble metals in carbonaceous rocks and beneficiation products: feasibility of detection and coarsening. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):231-242. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-03-229

πŸ“Œ Rudenko V.A. Assessment of readiness of auxiliary mine rescue teams in coal mines. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):243-249. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-03-234

πŸ“Œ Gendler S.G., Kryukova M.S., Alferova E.L. Investigation of thermodynamic parameters of the air environment in subway lines with single-track and double-track tunnels. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):250-262. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-02-223

πŸ“Œ Ivanova L.A., Prosekov A.Yu., Ivanov P.P., Mikhaylova E.S., Timoshchuk I.V., Gorelkina A.K. Assessment of the efficiency of wastewater treatment from coal enterprises for suspended solids using various filtering materials. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):263-270. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-03-227

πŸ“Œ Golik V.I., Razorenov Yu.I., Valiev N.G., Gavrina O.A. Environmentally sound geotechnologies for leaching metals from polymetallic ore processing wastes and wastewater. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):271-282. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-11-184

πŸ“Œ Zhukov S.A. Substantiation of environmental safety in metro facility operations considering hydrogeological risks. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):283-291. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-04-259

πŸ“Œ Ershov M.S., Efimov E.S. Stability of a controlled sucker-rod pump unit drive under operating conditions and during voltage dips in the electrical network. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):292-303. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-01-213

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#inenglish #MST #issue #contents #mining_science_technology #georadar #underground #rock #gas #subway #coal #rescue #tunnel #safety #hydrogeological #risk #electrical #network #environmental #beneficiation
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RUS: Π“ΠΎΡ€Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ
ENG: Mining Science and Technology (Russia)

ISSN: 2500-0632 (online)

Founder: University of Science and Technology MISIS (Moscow)

Rating:
πŸ”₯ CiteScore 2023: 3.0
πŸ”₯ SJR 2023: 0.773
πŸ”₯ SNIP 2023: 0.887

Quartiles:
πŸ“Œ Scopus: Q2
πŸ“Œ Scimago: Q1
πŸ“Œ SNIP: Q2

Indexation:
βœ”οΈ Scopus
βœ”οΈ Engineering Village
βœ”οΈ Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR)
βœ”οΈChemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
βœ”οΈGeoRef
βœ”οΈetc.

Activities of the "Mining Science and Technology (Russia)" international journal are aimed at developing international scientific and professional cooperation in the field of mining. The journal seeks to develop interdisciplinary areas that contribute to progress in mining, for example, technological and environmental safety, project organization and management in mining industry, development of territories, legal aspects of natural resource use, and other areas studied by researchers and practitioners.

Publication
of research articles in the journal is free, except for cases when the article is prepared within the framework of research that was financially supported by Russian or foreign organizations. In such cases, appropriate indication of the funding source must be made in the article.

Reviewing: double blind.

We are on the Internet:
web-site: πŸ‘‰
https://mst.misis.ru/jour πŸ‘ˆ
Telegram channel:
πŸ‘‰ t.iss.one/MinSciTech πŸ‘ˆ
VK community: πŸ‘‰ https://vk.com/mst.misis πŸ‘ˆ

#inenglish #MST #information #mineral_resources #geology #mineral #deposits #mining_rock #rock_mechanics #rock_geophysics #beneficiation #surveying #safety #environmental_protection #construction #underground_space #power_engineering #automation #open_pit #blasting #drilling #underground #ore #сoal #oil #gas #mining_machinery #exploration #mining_projects #mining_education
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How to increase KCl recovery during beneficiation of natural potash ores?

The main source of potassium fertilizers is sylvinite ores consisting primarily of halite (NaCl), silicate and clay-carbonate slurries (clay-salt slurries). Processing of natural potash ores is mainly carried out by the flotation method, which separates KCl, NaCl, and clay-salt slurry. The research is aimed at revealing the effect of sonochemical pretreatment of the depressor reagents, CMC and starch, on dynamic viscosity, aggregate size, electrokinetic potential of these reagent solutions and sylvin flotation performance. Sonochemical pretreatment of sylvin flotation depressors contributes to an increase in KCl recovery and a decrease in the slurry content in the flotation concentrate.

You can learn more about this from the article in our journal:

πŸ”₯ Burov V.E., Poilov V.Z., Huang Z., Chernyshev A.V., Kuzminykh K.G. Effect of sonochemical pretreatment of slurry depressors on sylvin flotation performance. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2022;7(4):298–309. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2022-08-09 πŸ”₯

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#inenglish #MST #mining #beneficiation #flotation #ultrasound #depressor #slurry #carboxymethylcellulose #starch #zeta_potential #viscosity #recovery #ore #fertilizer #sylvinite
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We present the articles of the third issue of scientific journal "Mining Science and Technology” (Russia) for 2024:

β€œInvisible” gold is referred to submicroscopic gold particles that are 1–100 nm in size and are not detected using optical or electron microscopy. The presence of β€œinvisible” gold and silver in ores complicates the selection of flow charts for their processing and owes the necessity for the development of new process solutions and improvement of existing ones. Experiments have shown the necessity of using magnetite to achieve coarsening fine silver particles. The optimal magnetite content is 10%, which leads to the formation of spherical aggregates of silver with a size of 20-40 microns. As a result of processing, it was possible to increase the particle size of precious metals up to 20-50 microns, which can then be extracted using traditional enrichment methods.

For more information, see the article:

πŸ”₯ Aleksandrova Π’.N., Afanasova A.V., Aburova V.A. β€œInvisible” noble metals in carbonaceous rocks and beneficiation products: feasibility of detection and coarsening. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(3):231-242. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2024-03-229 πŸ”₯

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#inenglish #MST #beneficiation #ore #flotation #silver #magnetite #gold #microwave #processing
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The next issue of the journal "Mining Science and Technology" (Russia)!

We present one of the problematic aspects of the articles in the new issue.

⁉️ How can the technological processes of drilling in hydrocarbon fields be improved?
New solutions to improve the quality of drilling in the Mesopotamian region of Iraq. Wells drilling and completion account for over 40% of all investments in the hydrocarbon energy industry. Reducing failures during the drilling process is one of the key prospects for increasing effective drilling time and addressing challenges faced during drilling and their consequences. The main types of complications in the wells drilling process include sticking of the drill string due to deviation, collapsing of unstable rocks, narrowing of the wellbore from crumbling rocks, absorption of drilling mud, gas-oil-water showings, and brine showings. Research conducted in the Mesopotamian basin of Iraq has revealed that there are technological solutions to improve the efficiency of drilling operations.

You can learn more from the review article, which will be published in the next issue before the end of this year.

This and much more is on the pages of our new issue!

Information about the journal

ENG: Mining Science and Technology (Russia)
ISSN: 2500-0632 (online)
Founder: University of Science and Technology MISIS (Moscow)

Rating:
πŸ”₯ CiteScore 2023: 3.0
πŸ”₯ SJR 2023: 0.773
πŸ”₯ SNIP 2023: 0.887

Quartiles:
πŸ“Œ Scopus: Q2
πŸ“Œ Scimago: Q1
πŸ“Œ SNIP: Q2

Indexation:
βœ”οΈ Scopus
βœ”οΈ Engineering Village
βœ”οΈ Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR)
βœ”οΈ Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
βœ”οΈ GeoRef
βœ”οΈ etc.

Reviewing: double blind.

We are on the Internet:
Web-site: πŸ‘‰
https://mst.misis.ru/jour πŸ‘ˆ
Telegram channel:
πŸ‘‰ t.iss.one/MinSciTech πŸ‘ˆ

#inenglish #MST #information #mineral_resources #geology #mineral #deposits #mining_rock #rock_mechanics #rock_geophysics #beneficiation #surveying #safety #environmental_protection #construction #underground_space #power_engineering #automation #open_pit #blasting #drilling #underground #ore #сoal #oil #gas #mining_machinery #exploration #mining_projects #mining_education
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How can the efficiency of flotation processing of complex ores be improved?

Flotation beneficiation plays a leading role in the processing most ores. The efficiency of this process is ensured by the correct selection of operating modes, which involves choosing the most selective reagents and determining their optimal consumption. The conducted research, presented in the journal Mining Science and Technology, allowed to find a new methodological approach to the study of ore flotation beneficiation using ionometry methods. The data obtained from ion-selective sensors significantly deepen our insight into the transformations occurring during the flotation process and allow for consideration of possible adverse factors that hinder effective process progression. A universal flowchart for flotation studies with ion-selective sensors has been developed, facilitating the application of this approach to various ores. The implementation of the results from this comparative analysis has led to a 7.8% increase in beneficiation efficiency while reducing reagent consumption. Additionally, the insights gained into the electrochemical processes occurring allowed for assumptions about the adverse factors affecting flotation outcomes. In conclusion, a model for the potential application of this approach at existing enterprises was proposed, including the implementation of an β€œintelligent assistant” for flotation operators based on the developed electrochemical models.

For more information, see the article:

πŸ“Œ Yakovleva T.A., Romashev A.O., Mashevsky G.N. Enhancing flotation beneficiation efficiency of complex ores using ionometry methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):146-157. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-08-145

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#inenglish #MST #flotation #beneficiation #ore #method #ionometry #ion #reagent #experiment #electrode #concentrate #pulp #grinding #modification #selectivity #aeration #sorption #corrosion #depression #kinetics #modeling #optimization #sensor #membrane #xanthate #sulfide #control
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Dry technologies for processing and enrichment of mineral raw materials - pros and cons!

The use of dry methods of processing and beneficiation of mineral raw materials is one of the promising areas, as this approach to concentrate production is less energy-consuming, less labor-intensive, and economically beneficial. However, this method of enrichment is not always technologically effective. Experimental studies on the experimental studies on preliminary dry separation of Arkachan deposit ores to determine the quality of beneficiation of the separation products are presented in an article in the journal Mining Science and Technology. The results of the study showed, dry beneficiation as applied to the ores of Arkachan deposit is technologically inefficient. Additional laboratory studies of pneumatic separation processes at high degree of ore materials grinding are required. The authors of the study are confident that their methodological approach will be useful for colleagues in substantiating technologies for processing and beneficiation of mineral raw materials.

For more information
, see the article:

πŸ“Œ Matveev А.I., Lebedev I.F., Vinokurov V.R., Lvov E.S. Comparative processing studies of the Arkachan deposit gold-bearing ores using dry separation and classical wet gravity separation methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):158-169. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-10-168

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#inenglish #MST #beneficiation #ore #gold #grinding #crushing #pneumaticseparation #gravity #concentrator #classification #mill #crusher #recovery #concentrate #tails #size #fractions #separation #content #release #surface #pneumaticseparator #magnetic #dry #goldbearing #cycle #deposit #sample #methodology #test #technology #efficiency #property #particle #material #economy #recycling
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πŸ”₯ Ash and slag dumps – worthless waste or hidden treasure?

Did you know that ash and slag dumps may contain hundreds of tons of valuable metals? Researchers have proven: ash processing is not just about ecologyβ€”it’s a profitable business!

What was found in the dump?
βœ”οΈ Titanium (785 t) – for aerospace industry
βœ”οΈ Strontium (183 t) – for electronics and medicine
βœ”οΈ Iron (4,867 t) – for metallurgy

Why does it matter?
🌱 Ecology: Processing just 10% of the dumps reduces environmental harm by 20%.
πŸ’° Economics: The project pays for itself in 4 years.

How does it work?
β€’ Gravity separation – sorting ash into fractions
β€’ Magnetic separation – extracting metals
β€’ Concentrate sales – ready-to-use industrial product

What’s next?
The technology is set to be implemented soon. Perhaps soon, power plant ash will be valued as highly as ore deposits!

For more information, see the article:

πŸ“Œ Shipunov L.V., Kuzmenkov M.A., Gaidai N.K. Assessing viability of processing ash and slag dumps for energy-efficient ash beneficiation at Magadan CPP. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(1):12-20. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-05-116

πŸ’¬ What do you think – are such projects worth investing in?

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#InEnglish #MST #ash #MagadanCogenerationPowerPlant #waste #beneficiation #samples #costefficiency #ecology #Magadan #coalash #metalsrecovery #titanium #strontium #ironore #gravityseparation #magneticbeneficiation #energyefficiency #technogenicmaterials #placerdeposits #flyash #environmentalstrategy #raremetals #circulareconomy #laboratorytests #industrialscale #FarEast #scientificresearch #cleantech
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πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί Mining Science and Technology (Russia) πŸ‡·πŸ‡Ί

ISSN: 2500-0632 (online)

Founder: University of Science and Technology MISIS (Moscow)

2024 Journal Impact Metrics (2025 Update)
πŸ”₯ CiteScore 2024: 4.2
πŸ”₯ SJR 2024: 0.634
πŸ”₯ SNIP 2024: 1.040

Quartiles:
πŸ“Œ Scopus: Q2
πŸ“Œ Scimago: Q2
πŸ“Œ SNIP: Q2

Indexation:
βœ”οΈ Scopus
βœ”οΈ Engineering Village
βœ”οΈ Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR)
βœ”οΈChemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
βœ”οΈGeoRef
βœ”οΈetc.

Activities of the "Mining Science and Technology (Russia)" international journal are aimed at developing international scientific and professional cooperation in the field of mining. The journal seeks to develop interdisciplinary areas that contribute to progress in mining, for example, technological and environmental safety, project organization and management in mining industry, development of territories, legal aspects of natural resource use, and other areas studied by researchers and practitioners.

Publication
of research articles in the journal is free, except for cases when the article is prepared within the framework of research that was financially supported by Russian or foreign organizations. In such cases, appropriate indication of the funding source must be made in the article.

Reviewing: double blind.

We are on the Internet:
web-site: πŸ‘‰
https://mst.misis.ru/jour πŸ‘ˆ
Telegram channel:
πŸ‘‰ t.iss.one/MinSciTech πŸ‘ˆ
VK community: πŸ‘‰ https://vk.com/mst.misis πŸ‘ˆ

#inenglish #MST #information #mineral_resources #geology #mineral #deposits #mining_rock #rock_mechanics #rock_geophysics #beneficiation #surveying #safety #environmental_protection #construction #underground_space #power_engineering #automation #open_pit #blasting #drilling #underground #ore #сoal #oil #gas #mining_machinery #exploration #mining_projects #mining_education
πŸ‘2❀1⚑1πŸ”₯1πŸ₯°1πŸ‘1πŸ’―1πŸ†1
How to enhance flotation efficiency of complex ores using electrochemistry?

A new study proposes an innovative approach to flotation beneficiation based on direct potentiometry methods. Researchers have demonstrated that monitoring the electrochemical parameters of pulp can increase process efficiency by 7.8% while reducing reagent consumption!

πŸ”Ή Key Findings:
1. Electrochemical monitoring using ion-selective sensors (pH, Agβ‚‚S, Pt) enables real-time determination of optimal reagent dosages.
2. Maintaining the Agβ‚‚S electrode potential at -450 mV increased copper recovery in the concentrate to 83.1% (compared to 75.8% with conventional methods).
3. Reduced research time through automated pulp analysis and elimination of labor-intensive experiments.
4. Potential for AI integration to develop a "digital assistant" for flotation operators, capable of adapting to changes in ore composition.

πŸ”— Read the full article:
Yakovleva T.A., Romashev A.O., Mashevsky G.N. Enhancing flotation beneficiation efficiency of complex ores using ionometry methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):146-157. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-08-145

πŸ’¬ Which technologies do you think hold the most promise for automating mineral processing? Share your thoughts in the comments!

πŸ”” Subscribe to our channel: @MinSciTech

#InEnglish #MST #Flotation #Beneficiation #ComplexOres #Potentiometry #Ionometry #Optimization #Electrodes #Simulation #Reagents #ExperimentalDesign #pH #Ag2S #PtElectrodes #Science #Technology #Innovation
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πŸ” Dry vs wet: unexpected results for Arkachan gold ore

Comparison Methods:
βœ”οΈ Dry Processing: Crushing (DKD-300) + Grinding (TsMVU-800) + Pneumatic Separation (POS-2000)
βœ”οΈ Wet Processing: Gravity Separation with GRG Test (ITOMAK-0.1)

πŸ“Š Key Data:

Gold Distribution:
βœ”οΈ 27.35% in -0.2+0.1 mm class;
βœ”οΈ 11.75% in -0.1+0.071 mm class;
βœ”οΈ 23.46% in -0.071 mm class;
β†’ Total 62.56% in particles <0.2 mm

Method Efficiency:
βœ”οΈ pneumatic Separation: 35.25% recovery at 1.8 t/h;
βœ”οΈ GRG Test: 73.91% recovery with grinding to 80% passing 0.071 mm.

GRG Test Results by Stage:
βœ”οΈ Stage 1 (-1 mm): 40.20% recovery;
βœ”οΈ Stage 2 (-0.315 mm): +14.46%;
βœ”οΈ Stage 3 (-0.071 mm): +20.88%.

Conclusions:
1. Dry methods are ineffective for fine-grained gold (<100 Β΅m).
2. Gravity separation requires fine grinding but achieves high recovery.
3. Major losses are due to incomplete liberation of gold in pyrite.

πŸ”— Full Article:
Matveev А.I., Lebedev I.F., Vinokurov V.R., Lvov E.S. Comparative processing studies of the Arkachan deposit gold-bearing ores using dry separation and classical wet gravity separation methods. Mining Science and Technology (Russia). 2024;9(2):158-169. https://doi.org/10.17073/2500-0632-2023-10-168

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πŸ’¬ What modern methods could improve dry processing for such ores?

#InEnglish #MST #Mining #Gold #Beneficiation #Crusher #Mill #Separator #DryProcessing #ParticleSize #Pyrite #Sample #Ore #Test #Method #Analysis #Stage #Class #Gravity #FineGrained #Particles #Concentrate #Grinding #Efficiency #Crushing #Recovery #Flowchart #Cycle #Fraction #Balance #Parameter #Mode #Degree #Impact #Abrasion #Subsample #Sludge #Pulp #SizeFraction #Feed #Tailings #Losses #Product #Intergrowths

P.S. For ores with fine-grained gold, classical gravity remains optimal. Are there alternatives?
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