Data Science by ODS.ai 🦜
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First Telegram Data Science channel. Covering all technical and popular staff about anything related to Data Science: AI, Big Data, Machine Learning, Statistics, general Math and the applications of former. To reach editors contact: @malev
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​​Characterising Bias in Compressed Models

Popular compression techniques turned out to amplify bias in deep neural networks.

ArXiV: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.03058

#NN #DL #bias
​​Interactive and explorable explanations

Collection of links to different explanations of how things work.

Link: https://explorabl.es
How network effect (ideas, diseases) works: https://meltingasphalt.com/interactive/going-critical/
How trust works: https://ncase.me/trust/

#howstuffworks #explanations
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Forwarded from Towards NLP🇺🇦
Choosing Transfer Languages for Cross-Lingual Learning

Given a particular task low-resource language and NLP task, how can we determine which languages we should be performing transfer from?
If we train models on the top K transfer languages suggested by the ranking model and pick the best one, how good is the best model expected to be?

In the era of transfer learning now we have a possibility not to collect the massive data for each language, but using already pretrained model achieve good scores training on smaller data. But how should we choose the language from which we can transfer knowledge? Will it be okay to transfer from English to Chinese or from Russian to Turkish?

The paper investigate on this question. The features the authors created to detect the best transfer language are the follows:

* Dataset Size: as simple as it is — do we have enough data in transfer language with respect to ratio to train language?
* Type-Token Ratio: diversity of both languages;
* Word Overlap and Subword Overlap: kind of similarity of languages; it is very good if both languages have as much the same words as possible;
* Geographic distance: are the languages from the territories that are close on the Earth surface?
* Genetic distance: are they close to each other in terms of language genealogical tree?
* Inventory distance: are they sound familiar?

The idea is pretty simple and clear but very important for studies of multilingual models.

The post is based on reading task from Multilingual NLP course by CMU (from the post).
Forwarded from Towards NLP🇺🇦
NLP Highlights of 2020

by Sebastian Ruder:

1. Scaling up—and down
2. Retrieval augmentation
3. Few-shot learning
4. Contrastive learning
5. Evaluation beyond accuracy
6. Practical concerns of large
7. LMs
8. Multilinguality
9. Image Transformers
10. ML for science
11. Reinforcement learning

https://ruder.io/research-highlights-2020/
S+SSPR Workshop: An online workshop on Statistical techniques in Pattern Recognition and Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition.

The event is free to attend, it is happening today and tomorrow (online) with a fantastic list of keynotes: Nicholas Carlini, Michael Bronstein, Max Welling, Fabio Roli — professors and researcher in the field of geometric deep learning, pattern recognition and adversarial learning.

Live YouTube Streaming: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjA0Mhynad2FDlNaxzqGLhQ

Official Program here: https://www.dais.unive.it/sspr2020/program/

Don't miss it!
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Dear AC, who just submitted link through @opendatasciencebot, can you please do it once again and include your telegram handle?

The link you provided is incorrect and we can’t reach you
Forwarded from Graph Machine Learning
Course: ODS Knowledge Graphs

Michael Galkin starts a self-paced course on knowledge graphs. For now, it's only in Russian, with the plan to make it in English after the first iteration. The first introduction lecture is available on YouTube. You can join discussion group for all your questions and proposals: @kg_course. The first lecture starts this Thursday, more in the channel @kg_course.

Course curriculum:
* Knowledge representations (RDF, RDFS, OWL)
* Storage and queries (SPARQL, Graph DBs)
* Consistency (RDF*, SHACL, ShEx)
* Semantic Data Integration
* Graph theory intro
* KG embeddings
* GNNs for KGs
* Applications: Question Answering, Query Embeddings
​​The new year is a good reason to rearrange things

From now on we will post all reports, ML trainings, and other videos in English on the YouTube channel ODS AI Global 🌐. All English videos from Data Fest Online 2020 are already there – check them out and don't forget to subscribe! 👀

P.S.
All content in Russian will be posted on ODS AI RU 🇷🇺 as always.
​​JigsawGAN: Self-supervised Learning for Solving Jigsaw Puzzles with Generative Adversarial Networks

The authors suggest a GAN-based approach for solving jigsaw puzzles. JigsawGAN is a self-supervised method with a multi-task pipeline: classification branch classifies jigsaw permutations, GAN branch recovers features to images with the correct order.
The proposed method can solve jigsaw puzzles efficiently by utilizing both semantic information and edge information simultaneously.


Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.07555

#deeplearning #jigsaw #selfsupervised #gan
Forwarded from Towards NLP🇺🇦
Open Datasets for Research

During last week there were several news about newly open datasets for researchers.

1. Twitter opened “full history of public conversation” for academics (specifically, for academics):
https://www.theverge.com/2021/1/26/22250203/twitter-academic-research-public-tweet-archive-free-access
We can happily conduct researches about social networks graphs, users behavior and fake news (especially fake news🙃) without fighting with Twitter API.

2. Papers with code are now also Papers with Datasets:
https://www.paperswithcode.com/datasets
Not for only NLP, but for all fields structured for easy search and download.
​​ObjectAug: Object-level Data Augmentation for Semantic Image Segmentation

The authors suggest ObjectAug perform object-level augmentation for semantic image segmentation.
This approach has the following steps:
- decouple the image into individual objects and the background using the semantic labels;
- augment each object separately;
- restore the black area brought by object augmentation using image inpainting;
- assemble the augmented objects and background;

Thanks to the fact that objects are separate, we can apply different augmentations to different categories and combine them with image-level augmentation methods.


Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.00221

#deeplearning #augmentation #imageinpainting #imagesegmentation
Call for speakers for Machine Learning REPA Week 2021

ML REPA and LeanDS communities organize an international online conference Machine Learning REPA Week 2021

We are inviting speakers to give talks or workshops on Machine Learning Engineering, Automation, MLOps and Management topics.

CALL FOR SPEAKERS

Conference language: ENGLISH
Dates: 5 - 11 April 2021 (7 pm - 9 pm Moscow time, GMT+3)
Format: Online, zoom
Content: Talks up to 30 min, workshops / demos up to 60 min
Topics: Management, Version Control, Pipelines Automation, MLOps, Testing, Monitoring
Deadline: 15 March 2021

Url to apply: https://mlrepa.com/mlrepa-week-2021

#conference #callforspeakers
Introducing Model Search: An Open Source Platform for Finding Optimal ML Models

#Google has released an open source #AutoML framework capable of hyperparameter tuning and ensembling.

Blog post: https://ai.googleblog.com/2021/02/introducing-model-search-open-source.html
Repo: https://github.com/google/model_search
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