📕 Book 4 | Unit 29

📑 Word list


🟪 era [erə] n. — era, davr
⚜>> An era is a period of time that has something special about it. >> An era bu oʻziga xos xususiyatga ega boʻlgan davrdir.

— During the medieval era, knights wore protective armor.
— O'rta asrlarda ritsarlar himoya zirhlarini kiyib yurishgan.


🟪 guideline [gaidlain] n. — yo'riqnoma, ko'rsatma
⚜>> A guideline is a rule about how to do something. >> A guideline bu biror narsani qanday qilish to'g'risidagi qoida.

— Before they began the project, the teacher gave them some guidelines.
— Ular proyektni boshlashlaridan oldin, o'qituvchi ularga bir qancha ko'rsatmalar berdi.


🟪 incorporate [inˈkɔːrpəreit] v. — qo'shmoq
⚜>> To incorporate is to add something to another thing. >> To incorporate biror narsani boshqa narsaga qo'shish hisoblanadi.

— I decided to incorporate a new ingredient into my cake recipe.
— Men tort retseptimga yangi ingredient qo‘shishga qaror qildim.


🟪 interact [intərˈӕkt] v. — suhbatlashmoq
⚜>> To interact is to talk to or do something with another person. >> To interact boshqa shaxs bilan biror narsani bajarish yoki u haqida gaplashish.

— The kids began to interact when the adults left the room.
— Kattalar xonani tark etgach, bolalar o'zaro muloqot qila boshladilar.


🟪 interval [intərvəl] n. — tanaffus
⚜>> An interval is the time between two things happening. >> An interval sodir bo'ladigan ikki narsa o'rtasidagi vaqt.

— Tony rested for brief intervals while he worked in the yard.
— Toni hovlida ishlaganda qisqa vaqt dam oldi.


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📕 Book 4 | Unit 29

📑 Word list


🟪 mobile [moubail] adj. — oson harakatlanadigan
⚜>> If something is mobile, it can be moved easily. >> Agar biror narsa mobile bo'lsa, u oson harakatlana oladi.

— Mobile phones are popular because you can take them anywhere.
— Mobil telefonlar mashhur, chunki ularni istalgan joyga olib ketishingiz mumkin.


🟪 modify [mɒdəfai] v. — xiyol o'zgartirmoq
⚜>> To modify something is to change it a little bit. >> Biror narsani modify qilish, uni biroz o'zgartirishdir.

— I modified my outfit by adding a belt to it.
— Men kiyimga kamar qoʻshish orqali oʻzgartirdim.


🟪 parallel [pærəlel] adj. — parallel
⚜>> If two things are parallel, they are the same distance away from each other. >> Agar ikki narsa parallel bo'lsa, ular bir-biridan bir xil masofa uzoqlikda bo'ladi.

— There are two yellow parallel lines dividing both sides of traffic.
— Har ikki tomonni ajratuvchi ikkita sariq parallel chiziq mavjud.


🟪 phenomenon [fiˈnɒmənɒn] n. — voqea, hodisa
⚜>> A phenomenon is something that can be seen as it is happening. >> A phenomenon u sodir bo'lishini ko'rish mumkin bo'lgan narsa.

— I was amazed when I saw the phenomenon of shooting stars.
— Yulduzlarning uchish hodisasini ko‘rib, hayratda qoldim.


🟪 pollute [pəˈluːt] v. — ifloslamoq, zaharlamoq
⚜>> To pollute means to make air, water, or land dirty, unclean, or foul. >> To pollute bu havo, suv yoki yerni iflos, harom qilish demakdir.

— The careless factory polluted the river with chemicals.
— Ehtiyotsiz zavod daryoni kimyoviy moddalar bilan ifloslantirdi.


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📕 Book 4 | Unit 29

📑 Word list


🟪 ridicule [ridikjuːl] v. — masxara qilmoq
⚜>> To ridicule is to make fun of something in a mean way. >> To ridicule biror narsani yomon yo‘l bilan masxara qilishdir.

— The other students ridicule Peter’s foreign accent.
— Boshqa talabalar Peterning xorijiy aksentini masxara qilishadi.


🟪 solar [soulə:r] adj. — quyoshga oid, quyosh ...
⚜>> If something is solar, it is related to the sun. >> Agar biror narsa solar bo'lsa, u Quyosh bilan aloqador bo'ladi.

— Using solar energy is good for the environment.
— Quyosh energiyasidan foydalanish atrof-muhit uchun yaxshi.


🟪 territory [terətɔ:ri] n. — hudud
⚜>> A territory is a piece of land that belongs to a country but isn’t a state. >> A territory bu davlatga tegishli boʻlgan, lekin davlat hisoblanmaygan yer.

— Gibraltar is a territory of Great Britain.
— Gibraltar Buyuk Britaniya hududidir.


🟪 tournament [tuə:rnəmənt] n. — turnir, musobaqa
⚜>> A tournament is a competition, usually with many people participating. >> A tournament, odatda ko'pgina ishtirokchilar qatnashadigan musobaqa.

— My dad is playing in a golf tournament tomorrow.
— Dadam ertaga golf turnirida o'ynaydi.


🟪 transportation [trænspəːrˈteɪʃən] v. — transport vositasi
⚜>> Transportation is any type of vehicle that can carry people or things. >> Transportation odamlar va narsalarni tashiydigan istalgan turdagi transport vositasi.

— I don’t have a car, so my normal transportation is the train.
— Mening mashinam yo'q, shuning uchun mening odatdagi transport vositam bu poyezd.


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📕 Book 4 | Unit 29

📑 Word list (Umumiy)


⚜automobile - avtomobil
⚜candidate - nomzod, kandidat
⚜confidential - maxfiy
⚜corporate - korporativ
⚜enhance - yaxshilamoq, oshirmoq
⚜era - davr, era
⚜guideline - yo'riqnoma, ko'rsatma
⚜incorporate - qo'shmoq
⚜interact - suhbatlashmoq
⚜interval - tanaffus
⚜mobile - oson harakatlanadigan, mobil
⚜modify - xiyol o'zgartirmoq
⚜parallel - parallel
⚜phenomenon - hodisa, voqea
⚜pollute - ifloslamoq
⚜ridicule - masxara qilmoq
⚜solar - quyoshga oid, quyosh ...
⚜territory - hudud
⚜tournament - turnir, musobaqa
⚜transportation - transport vositasi


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📕 Book 4 | Unit 30

📑 Word list


🟪 bill [bil] n. — to'lov varag'i
⚜>> A bill is a statement of money owed for goods or a service. >> A bill bu tovar yoki xizmat uchun qarzdorlik toʻgʻrisidagi hisobotdir.

— I have so many bills that I do not know how to pay for them all.
— Menda shunchalik koʻp toʻlovlar borki, hammasini qanday toʻlashni bilmayman.


🟪 boundary [baundəri] n. — chegara
⚜>> A boundary is the line where one area of land stops, and another begins. >> A boundary bu bir yer maydoni tugab, boshqasi boshlanadigan liniya.

— This fence shows the boundary between our yard and yours.
— Bu panjara bizning hovlimiz bilan sizniki o'rtasidagi chegarani ko'rsatadi.


🟪 chaos [keiɒs] n. — tartibsizlik
⚜>> Chaos is a situation that is confusing and not ordered. >> Chaos bu chalg'ituvchi va tartibsiz bo'lgan vaziyat.

— His presentation was in chaos. I couldn’t understand what he meant.
— Uning taqdimoti tartibsiz edi. U nimani nazarda tutganini tushunolmadim.


🟪 consistent [kənˈsistənt] adj. — barqaror
⚜>> If a person is consistent, they keep the same behavior or attitude. >> Agar biror shaxs consistent bo'lsa, u bir xil xulq-atvor yoki munosabatni saqlaydi.

— Sara comes in every day and is our most consistent worker.
— Sara har kuni keladi va u bizning eng barqaror ishchimizdir.


🟪 cyclone [saikloun] n. — siklon
⚜>> A cyclone is a large storm with heavy rain and winds that spin in a circle. >> A cyclone bu aynaladigan, og'ir yomg'ir va shamolli katta to'fon.

— Hundreds of homes were damaged by the cyclone.
— Yuzlab uylarga siklon tomonidan zarar yetkazildi.


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📕 Book 4 | Unit 30

📑 Word list


🟪 doomed [duːmd] adj. — chatoq, dabdala
⚜>> If someone or something is doomed, they are going to fail or be destroyed. >> Agar birortasi yoki biror narsa doomed bo'lsa, ular muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchraydi yoki yo'q qilinadi.

— Since I spent all my money, my date with Jane is doomed.
— Men butun pulimni sarflaganim uchun Jeyn bilan uchrashishim mahkum.


🟪 heir [ɛər] n. — merosxo'r, voris
⚜>> An heir is a person who receives money or property of someone who dies. >> An heir birorta vafot etgan odamning puli yoki mol-mulkini oluvchi shaxs.

— The princess was the heir to the king and queen’s throne.
— Malika qirol va malika taxtining vorisi edi.


🟪 martial [mɑːrʃəl] n. — jangovar, harbiy
⚜>> If something is martial, it is related to fighting or war. >> Agar biror narsa martial bo'lsa, u jang qilish yoki urushga aloqador bo'ladi.

— Karate is a martial art that began many years ago in Japan.
— Karate ko'p yillar avval Yaponiyada boshlangan jangovar san'at.


🟪 organic [ɔːrˈgænik] adj. — tabiiy
⚜>> If food is organic, it is grown without adding chemicals to it. >> Agar taom organic bo'lsa, u ximikatlar qo'shmasdan o'stirilgan bo'ladi.

— The organic carrots are more expensive, but they’re better for you.
— Tabiiy sabzilar qimmatroq, lekin u Siz uchun yaxshiroq.


🟪 poultry [poultri] n. — go'shti uchun boqiladigan parranda
⚜>> Poultry is a bird, such as a chicken, that is used for meat and eggs. >> Poultry go'shti va tuxumi uchun boqiladigan jo'ja kabi qushlar.

— He raises poultry and sells their meat for extra money.
— U parranda yetishtirib, go‘shtini qo‘shimcha pul evaziga sotadi.


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