Creating docker image for my Laravel application to deploy on AWS ECS. Do I still need nginx?

So I have a PHP Laravel application I am planning on comtainerizing and deploying on AWS ECS. I have only ever deployed on a single VPS before, and configured nginx as a reverse proxy to my php-fpm process and use it to manage SSL certificates. Now that I am trying to containerize my application my original thoughts would be to simply containerize the PHP application and expose the php-fpm process porn out of the container and use AWS load balancer and certificate manager to essentially replace nginx. However I keep reading that I should still put nginx between my php Laravel application container (or include it in the docker image) and the AWS load balancer, but I don't exactly understand why?

https://redd.it/1j0a8u0
@r_devops

Struggling to move Kibana dashboards between environments?

Rebuilding dashboards, searches, and visualizations from scratch can be a pain. But did you know there’s a simple way to export and import them effortlessly?
In our latest blog, we walk you through the easiest method to transfer Kibana dashboards, searches, and visualizations—saving you hours of manual work.
 Check out the full guide
 Have you tried exporting Kibana dashboards before? Share your experience in the comments!
\#Kibana #Elasticsearch #DevOps #ITMonitoring #DataVisualization #Observability #Skedler

https://preview.redd.it/ixbdp0japwle1.png?width=1536&format=png&auto=webp&s=0c5bf0798deffea6f05b2cc3be18de55477a880b



https://redd.it/1j0boz7
@r_devops

AWS ECS - Single account vs multi AWS accounts

Hey everyone,

I’m building a platform to make ECS less of a mess and wanna hear from you.

Do you stick to a single AWS account or run multi-account (per environment)? What’s your setup like?

Thanks for chiming in!

https://redd.it/1j0a6g1
@r_devops

Resources for “real-world” linux / devops labs

I’m pretty new to devops and i was wondering if there are any cool resources that give you the understanding of how complex distributed systems work and what problems are day-to-day for this kind of work. I feel pretty comfortable in linux and enjoy exploring this world (i am looking forward to switching from mac ( i know, but here me out, i bought it for learning ml which i dropped ofc ) to smth like lenovo thinkpad and run arch as main os on it and never quit the terminal again lol).

I am looking for labs/projects that give you something like: “hey, here’s your system { some configuration }. And here is the problem. Write a script / ansible role / any other tool to solve this issue”.

I rented a vps server that i use to learn ansible / docker / prometheus etc. can i build my own lab with it and some vms and not waste a fortune? And if so, how can i test its reliability?


https://redd.it/1j0dpew
@r_devops

I was able to sell a little more in my devops/cloud computing services company

Hello, 2 years ago I posted this on this channel: [https://www.reddit.com/r/devops/comments/169a9yy/i\_started\_a\_devops\_consulting\_company\_and\_havent/](https://www.reddit.com/r/devops/comments/169a9yy/i_started_a_devops_consulting_company_and_havent/) stating that I had a lot of difficulties selling in my devops/cloud computing consulting company, at that time I had a lot of fears because I was using a strategy that didn't work for me personally.



I'm writing this because at this moment the situation has improved, I have 2 full-time devops engineers with all the benefits of law, a part-time marketing person, and I outsource an accounting firm for tax reasons. The idea of ​​the post is to share what things worked for me, and what things didn't, since many people asked for that in the previous post (2 years ago).



Things that worked (to sell more):

* Exploiting my previous contacts, not going directly to offer your services, but occasionally asking what their projects are, showing real interest, that way you evaluate if you can really help them, if not, then the contact simply remains on hold.
* Look for opportunities with contacts who work close to those who make the decisions, since they trust your contact, and therefore, you.
* Continue making contacts, it was important to increase my social skills, and have a nose for being everywhere, that is, recognizing potential business happening miles away.
* Be relevant on networks, have constant technical publications, I also have a podcast where I invite relevant people in the field, and occasionally I comment on LinkedIn publications where I can really contribute something of value.
* Opening up to other markets, fortunately I have a development background, and I have been learning a lot about ML and AI engineering, so I was able to close some related contracts, offering developer services, along with my devops who work full-time for the deployment of my applications, without that, I would not have been able to create the work for these people.



Things that didn't work:

* Publishing things generated by AI, don't do it.
* Contact people you don't know on LinkedIn, cold emails, customer databases, etc.
* Being purely technical, it is really necessary to understand the business side to have empathy with your client, that way you create a closer relationship and build trust.
* Going to technology events, honestly, there are a lot, but a lot of people there to sell, and very few to buy, it's a pretty complicated environment.



Maybe I'm missing a lot of things, but these things helped me a lot to sell and to be able to have a stable business initially. If you have any questions, feel free to ask.

https://redd.it/1j0g2oz
@r_devops

Video resources to understand datadog traces?

I'm trying to implement datadog in an aws lambda (Python). The thing is working so far, but the traces I'm getting are super low level (seems like a profiler more than traces). I don't fully grasp how to configure the traces by reading the docs.

Can you suggest any resources or youtube videos to learn?

https://redd.it/1j0hj6n
@r_devops

Window ARM

I am planning to buy a Microsoft surface Microsoft Surface Laptop | Copilot+ PC | 13.8 Inch Touchscreen | Snapdragon® X Elite (12 Cores) because is kind of cheaper option. The main reason is for devops related learnings. Please does any one has any experience with it and is it a good choice?

https://redd.it/1j0hfvf
@r_devops

Microservice Integration Testing a Pain? Try Shadow Testing

We published an article yesterday on The New Stack about shadow testing for microservices, and I'm curious about your thoughts on this approach.

Shadow testing essentially takes the concept of canary testing (which most of us do in production) but repurposes it for Pull Request (PR) testing. The core idea is running a new version of your service alongside the current one and running tests on both to directly compare responses before merging.

Why we think this is interesting:

Integration tests often become maintenance nightmares as services evolve
Unlike traditional integration tests with mocks, shadow testing uses real dependencies
You can catch subtle regressions and performance issues pre-merge
It requires minimal ongoing maintenance compared to brittle integration tests

We took inspiration from tools like OpenDiffy (originally from Twitter/X) that pioneered automated response comparison for detecting discrepancies.

Have any of you implemented something similar in your microservices workflows? How does this approach compare with your current integration testing approach for PRs?

Article for reference: Microservice Integration Testing a Pain? Try Shadow Testing

https://redd.it/1j0h4je
@r_devops

500 lines of code distributed file system ( Python )

The distributed file system is created for educational purposes. If you are interested in distributed systems and file systems and want to gain practical knowledge about them, check out this repository:

https://github.com/ARAldhafeeri/Monty-Python-McChunkin

Demo :

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cI11PNN8BQw

Fork and Play, if you have any question post message me here.

https://redd.it/1j0m6g9
@r_devops

It took me 20 years

I finally got a job building infrastructure as code. AWS Code Pipeline + Terraform, with a promise to also get hands on with Azure and their devops/pipeline products. I have a chronic health condition that really slowed me down. Miraculously, I found a way to manage it better and my health has started improving. My wife is a rock, she stayed by my side. Today was a good day, and for the first time in a very long time I can see a kind of light at the end of the tunnel, or at least, some sunshine. Some good days ahead, decent health, a decent income, a future while I still have some life left in me to make good use of it.

Onwards

Edit: now that I think about it, I first picked up Linux RedHat 4, that's RHL not RHEL, I paid for an actual CD. I think that was in the late 1990s 1996-1998 so I guess I could say really I started down this path over a quarter of a century ago

https://redd.it/1j0rgrs
@r_devops

Need Help for troubleshooting virtualbox

Trying to add a vm for setting up jenkins
Can any one please help

https://redd.it/1j0v9d8
@r_devops

Need some roasting on my resume

Hey I am really stuck at this point in my career, need some serious advices, also FYI my actual experience as a DevOps engineer would be 8 months as the rest of the months went in as a trainee. This was my first job as a fresher and I feel like i may lack in the development experience. the current company doesn't have that great pf a devops culture, a few project here and there come that have some decent tasks for me, recently they've started to focus a lot on making projects for aws market place so maybe I'll get some more work to do, but overall not at all satisfied with my growth here,so need some honest suggestions.
https://imgur.com/a/7pq8LFd


https://redd.it/1j10g66
@r_devops

Which GCP Certificate Should I Choose? (Cloud Architect vs. Cloud DevOps Engineer)

Hey everyone,

I have an opportunity where my company will pay for **one** Google Cloud certification, and I'm trying to decide between:

1️⃣ **GCP Professional Cloud Architect**
2️⃣ **GCP Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer**

# My Background:

* 6+ years in **software development/IT**
* Strong experience in **Golang**
* Some **Cloud** (**AWS**) & **DevOps experience** (worked with **Docker, Kubernetes, CI/CD pipelines**)
* Previously held **AWS Certified Solutions Architect (expired 2-3 years ago)**
* Looking to grow my career as a **Golang (or with any language) developer** with a focus on either **DevOps or Cloud**

# My Questions:

* In your experience, which certification do you see more people pursuing, and which opens up more career opportunities?
* Which one is **easier** to pass?
* If you've taken one of these, **how long did it take you** to prepare and pass?
* Given my background, which one would **help my career the most**?

Any advice would be greatly appreciated! Thanks in advance.

https://redd.it/1j11rkn
@r_devops

Best networking architecture for production Kubernetes cluster? (NAT vs direct, HA design)

I'm designing my first production K8s cluster using Kubespray, and I'm unsure about the networking architecture. I'm thinking of 3 masters and 2+ workers, but should I use NAT or direct exposure? Would an HA proxy that's only in the public network but shares a private network with the cluster be a good approach? What's your production network topology?

Any guidance, diagrams, or resources would be greatly appreciated!

https://redd.it/1j13e41
@r_devops

Stateful workloads in K8s production: Longhorn vs external solutions?

I'm planning a production Kubernetes cluster and deciding whether to run stateful applications on it. I'm considering Longhorn for storage, but I'm not sure if keeping databases inside vs outside the cluster is better for production.

For those using Longhorn in production: how's your experience? Any gotchas or configuration advice? And in general, what's your approach to stateful workloads in production Kubernetes?

https://redd.it/1j14lao
@r_devops

Kubespray for production K8s - experiences and alternatives?

I'm about to use Kubespray to deploy our first production Kubernetes cluster. For those who've used it in production:

1. How has your experience been?
2. Any major gotchas or things you wish you knew beforehand?
3. Would you recommend alternatives for production use?
4. Any specific configurations that made a big difference?

Appreciate any insights!

https://redd.it/1j14lov
@r_devops

K8s capacity planning tools & methods for new production cluster?

I'm about to deploy a production Kubernetes cluster using Kubespray and I'm trying to figure out how to properly size it. Are there any standard tools or calculators to estimate required resources?

How do you approach node sizing when workload details aren't fully known yet? Any rules of thumb for CPU/memory/storage ratios? Would love to hear about your capacity planning experiences and mistakes to avoid.

https://redd.it/1j14kwr
@r_devops

GitHub Actions Development

A lot of my work lately has been around developing better workflows for my team. This involves creating new or improving our existing GitHub Actions. The development process can be such a pain. The actions require so much context that testing locally feels like more work than it’s worth so I end up doing a bunch of pr → merge → observe → adjust cycles to get it into a working state. Anyone have any pointers for making this process more efficient?

https://redd.it/1j1c3gh
@r_devops

Why no building blocks for ci/cd?

Heya

Somehow everywhere I have worked, so far with github, gitlab, jenkins, bitbucket and azure, the main bits in a ci/cd pipeline were:

- (merge requests were luckily mostly painless)
- check out one or more git repositories
- build artifact
- run tests
- push artifact to some registry
- tag git commit for releases
- push artifact to some environment

and every time I see hundreds or thousands of lines of shell, groovy, javascript, python, powershell etc, all home grown, to achieve the same goals again and again.

What am I missing?

https://redd.it/1j1tx1n
@r_devops

10 Free Toggle Switches Using HTML and CSS (Free Web UI Elements)

Enhance Your Web UI with Stylish, Customizable Toggle Switches Built with HTML and CSS.

The modern collection of 10 Free Toggle Switches provides design elements which enhance website appearance while remaining free to use. Users can manage settings through responsive toggle switches by pressing once. Here I showcase free accessible source codes which senior juniors and beginner coders would find suitable for their coding projects.

Also Read: Top 10 Image Galleries

Toggle switches serve as vital web components which give interactive elements to enhance website functionality. Open-Source UI libraries use them as standard components to boost user satisfaction.

The integration of toggle switches together with website components enables you to achieve professional design elements. The listed Top 10 totally free Toggle Switches from this article are ready to deploy directly without complexity in customization.

# What are Toggle Switches?

Users can activate or deactivate settings through toggle switches by clicking or tapping once. These same switches function similarly to physical controls that are found in devices such as lamps and computers. The implementation of web toggle switches depends on a combination of HTML elements and CSS which enables users to control their options through visual interactive elements.

# Why We Need Toggle Switches?

The user experience improves when users can operate features such as dark mode and notifications or any binary-based settings through simple toggle switches. Homepage interfaces become more understandable through these design elements that users can easily control for setting changes. The compact switch element makes a significant contribution to creating a website environment that improves both accessibility and usability.

# List of Responsive Toggle Switches

Below is the list of the 10 best open-source Toggle Switches:

1. Modern 3D Biometric Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
2. Interactive Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
3. Animated Bluetooth Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
4. Download Button with Progress Animation (HTML + CSS)
5. Smooth Slide On/Off Text-Based Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
6. Simple Green Slider Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
7. Responsive 3D Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
8. Animated Robot Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
9. Retro-Style Power Toggle Switch (HTML + CSS)
10. Modern Toggle Switch with Sun & Moon Animation (HTML + CSS)

https://redd.it/1j1yt1i
@r_devops

Extremely Scared! I have 5 yr of experience as devops engineer.

I am having 5 yr of experience as DevOps engineer, and my current company also promoted mw to Sr devops, i am the only devops in company and i am terrified changing the job to another company , my skills are very less right now, like i only have basic in aws ,ansible etc etc. How can I overcome this situation Please help with your real experience.

https://redd.it/1j210fv
@r_devops