This post is for beginners who decided to learn Data Science. I want to tell you that becoming a data scientist is a journey (6 months - 1 year at least) and not a 1 month thing where u do some courses and you are a data scientist. There are different fields in Data Science that you have to first get familiar and strong in basics as well as do hands-on to get the abilities that are required to function in a full time job opportunity. Then further delve into advanced implementations.
There are plenty of roadmaps and online content both paid and free that you can follow. In a nutshell. A few essential things that will be necessary and in no particular order that will at least get your data science journey started are below:
Basic Statistics, Linear Algebra, calculus, probability
Programming language (R or Python) - Preferably Python if you rather want to later on move into a developer role instead of sticking to data science.
Machine Learning - All of the above will be used here to implement machine learning concepts.
Data Visualisation - again it could be simple excel or via r/python libraries or tools like Tableau,PowerBI etc.
This can be overwhelming but again its just an indication of what lies ahead. So most important thing is to just START instead of just contemplating the best way to go about this. Since lot of things can be learnt independently as well in no particular order.
You can use the below Sources to prepare your own roadmap:
@free4unow_backup - some free courses from here
@datasciencefun - data science and machines learning resources
Data Science - https://365datascience.pxf.io/q4m66g
Python - https://bit.ly/45rlWZE
Kaggle - https://www.kaggle.com/learn
There are plenty of roadmaps and online content both paid and free that you can follow. In a nutshell. A few essential things that will be necessary and in no particular order that will at least get your data science journey started are below:
Basic Statistics, Linear Algebra, calculus, probability
Programming language (R or Python) - Preferably Python if you rather want to later on move into a developer role instead of sticking to data science.
Machine Learning - All of the above will be used here to implement machine learning concepts.
Data Visualisation - again it could be simple excel or via r/python libraries or tools like Tableau,PowerBI etc.
This can be overwhelming but again its just an indication of what lies ahead. So most important thing is to just START instead of just contemplating the best way to go about this. Since lot of things can be learnt independently as well in no particular order.
You can use the below Sources to prepare your own roadmap:
@free4unow_backup - some free courses from here
@datasciencefun - data science and machines learning resources
Data Science - https://365datascience.pxf.io/q4m66g
Python - https://bit.ly/45rlWZE
Kaggle - https://www.kaggle.com/learn
π12β€8
In a data science project, using multiple scalers can be beneficial when dealing with features that have different scales or distributions. Scaling is important in machine learning to ensure that all features contribute equally to the model training process and to prevent certain features from dominating others.
Here are some scenarios where using multiple scalers can be helpful in a data science project:
1. Standardization vs. Normalization: Standardization (scaling features to have a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1) and normalization (scaling features to a range between 0 and 1) are two common scaling techniques. Depending on the distribution of your data, you may choose to apply different scalers to different features.
2. RobustScaler vs. MinMaxScaler: RobustScaler is a good choice when dealing with outliers, as it scales the data based on percentiles rather than the mean and standard deviation. MinMaxScaler, on the other hand, scales the data to a specific range. Using both scalers can be beneficial when dealing with mixed types of data.
3. Feature engineering: In feature engineering, you may create new features that have different scales than the original features. In such cases, applying different scalers to different sets of features can help maintain consistency in the scaling process.
4. Pipeline flexibility: By using multiple scalers within a preprocessing pipeline, you can experiment with different scaling techniques and easily switch between them to see which one works best for your data.
5. Domain-specific considerations: Certain domains may require specific scaling techniques based on the nature of the data. For example, in image processing tasks, pixel values are often scaled differently than numerical features.
When using multiple scalers in a data science project, it's important to evaluate the impact of scaling on the model performance through cross-validation or other evaluation methods. Try experimenting with different scaling techniques to you find the optimal approach for your specific dataset and machine learning model.
Here are some scenarios where using multiple scalers can be helpful in a data science project:
1. Standardization vs. Normalization: Standardization (scaling features to have a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1) and normalization (scaling features to a range between 0 and 1) are two common scaling techniques. Depending on the distribution of your data, you may choose to apply different scalers to different features.
2. RobustScaler vs. MinMaxScaler: RobustScaler is a good choice when dealing with outliers, as it scales the data based on percentiles rather than the mean and standard deviation. MinMaxScaler, on the other hand, scales the data to a specific range. Using both scalers can be beneficial when dealing with mixed types of data.
3. Feature engineering: In feature engineering, you may create new features that have different scales than the original features. In such cases, applying different scalers to different sets of features can help maintain consistency in the scaling process.
4. Pipeline flexibility: By using multiple scalers within a preprocessing pipeline, you can experiment with different scaling techniques and easily switch between them to see which one works best for your data.
5. Domain-specific considerations: Certain domains may require specific scaling techniques based on the nature of the data. For example, in image processing tasks, pixel values are often scaled differently than numerical features.
When using multiple scalers in a data science project, it's important to evaluate the impact of scaling on the model performance through cross-validation or other evaluation methods. Try experimenting with different scaling techniques to you find the optimal approach for your specific dataset and machine learning model.
π13β€2
Learn SQL easily with these 5 simple steps ππ
https://datasimplifier.com/how-long-does-it-take-to-learn-sql/
https://datasimplifier.com/how-long-does-it-take-to-learn-sql/
β€4π2
Harvard CS50 β Free Computer Science Course (2023 Edition)
Here are the lectures included in this course:
Lecture 0 - Scratch
Lecture 1 - C
Lecture 2 - Arrays
Lecture 3 - Algorithms
Lecture 4 - Memory
Lecture 5 - Data Structures
Lecture 6 - Python
Lecture 7 - SQL
Lecture 8 - HTML, CSS, JavaScript
Lecture 9 - Flask
Lecture 10 - Emoji
Cybersecurity
https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/harvard-university-cs50-computer-science-course-2023/
Kaggle community for data science project discussion: @Kaggle_Group
Here are the lectures included in this course:
Lecture 0 - Scratch
Lecture 1 - C
Lecture 2 - Arrays
Lecture 3 - Algorithms
Lecture 4 - Memory
Lecture 5 - Data Structures
Lecture 6 - Python
Lecture 7 - SQL
Lecture 8 - HTML, CSS, JavaScript
Lecture 9 - Flask
Lecture 10 - Emoji
Cybersecurity
https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/harvard-university-cs50-computer-science-course-2023/
Kaggle community for data science project discussion: @Kaggle_Group
π15β€1
4 websites to practice SQL
1. Dataford - https://www.dataford.io
2. Interview Query - https://www.interviewquery.com/questions
3. LeetCode - https://leetcode.com/
4. HackerRank - https://www.hackerrank.com/
#datascience
1. Dataford - https://www.dataford.io
2. Interview Query - https://www.interviewquery.com/questions
3. LeetCode - https://leetcode.com/
4. HackerRank - https://www.hackerrank.com/
#datascience
π9β€1π₯1
Things Introverts Hate Most:
- phone calls
- meaningless conversations
- unplanned visits
- noisy neighbours
- crowded places
- guests who stay after 8.30 pm
- last minute change of plans
- lack of common sense
Agreed?
- phone calls
- meaningless conversations
- unplanned visits
- noisy neighbours
- crowded places
- guests who stay after 8.30 pm
- last minute change of plans
- lack of common sense
Agreed?
π95
Practice projects to consider:
1. Implement a basic search engine: Read a set of documents and build an index of keywords. Then, implement a search function that returns a list of documents that match the query.
2. Build a recommendation system: Read a set of user-item interactions and build a recommendation system that suggests items to users based on their past behavior.
3. Create a data analysis tool: Read a large dataset and implement a tool that performs various analyses, such as calculating summary statistics, visualizing distributions, and identifying patterns and correlations.
4. Implement a graph algorithm: Study a graph algorithm such as Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm, and implement it in Python. Then, test it on real-world graphs to see how it performs.
1. Implement a basic search engine: Read a set of documents and build an index of keywords. Then, implement a search function that returns a list of documents that match the query.
2. Build a recommendation system: Read a set of user-item interactions and build a recommendation system that suggests items to users based on their past behavior.
3. Create a data analysis tool: Read a large dataset and implement a tool that performs various analyses, such as calculating summary statistics, visualizing distributions, and identifying patterns and correlations.
4. Implement a graph algorithm: Study a graph algorithm such as Dijkstra's shortest path algorithm, and implement it in Python. Then, test it on real-world graphs to see how it performs.
π13β€5
Some tips to Sharpen Your analytical Thinking: π€π
1. Use the 80/20 Rule: Identify the 20% of activities that lead to 80% of your results.
2. Master learning with the Feynman Technique: Teach others, identify gaps, & simplify.
3. "You must not fool yourself; you are the easiest person to fool." -Richard Feynman
1. Use the 80/20 Rule: Identify the 20% of activities that lead to 80% of your results.
2. Master learning with the Feynman Technique: Teach others, identify gaps, & simplify.
3. "You must not fool yourself; you are the easiest person to fool." -Richard Feynman
π8β€1
If you want to grow, keep these 5 tips in mind:
1. Understand that real change takes timeβstay patient.
2. Make learning a daily habit, even if itβs just a little.
3. Choose friends who push you to improve, not just those who agree.
4. Reflect on your progressβcelebrate every step forward.
5. Be mindful of your daily habitsβthey shape who you become.
1. Understand that real change takes timeβstay patient.
2. Make learning a daily habit, even if itβs just a little.
3. Choose friends who push you to improve, not just those who agree.
4. Reflect on your progressβcelebrate every step forward.
5. Be mindful of your daily habitsβthey shape who you become.
π26β€12
Forwarded from Health Fitness & Diet Tips - Gym Motivation πͺ
One of the way to live life
-Morning Sunlight.
-Cold Showers.
-Organic Food.
-Daily Exercise.
-Constant Learning.
-Writing.
-Avoiding Drama.
-3.5L of water.
-Cutting off negative company.
Take action.
-Morning Sunlight.
-Cold Showers.
-Organic Food.
-Daily Exercise.
-Constant Learning.
-Writing.
-Avoiding Drama.
-3.5L of water.
-Cutting off negative company.
Take action.
π30
π§ππ π% π₯π¨ππ
doing nothing at all vs making small consistent effort
(1.00)Β³βΆβ΅ = 1.00
(1.01)Β³βΆβ΅ = 37.7
doing nothing at all vs making small consistent effort
(1.00)Β³βΆβ΅ = 1.00
(1.01)Β³βΆβ΅ = 37.7
π28β€12π₯7β1
Creating a one-month data analytics roadmap requires a focused approach to cover essential concepts and skills. Here's a structured plan along with free resources:
ποΈWeek 1: Foundation of Data Analytics
βΎDay 1-2: Basics of Data Analytics
Resource: Khan Academy's Introduction to Statistics
Focus Areas: Understand descriptive statistics, types of data, and data distributions.
βΎDay 3-4: Excel for Data Analysis
Resource: Microsoft Excel tutorials on YouTube or Excel Easy
Focus Areas: Learn essential Excel functions for data manipulation and analysis.
βΎDay 5-7: Introduction to Python for Data Analysis
Resource: Codecademy's Python course or Google's Python Class
Focus Areas: Basic Python syntax, data structures, and libraries like NumPy and Pandas.
ποΈWeek 2: Intermediate Data Analytics Skills
βΎDay 8-10: Data Visualization
Resource: Data Visualization with Matplotlib and Seaborn tutorials
Focus Areas: Creating effective charts and graphs to communicate insights.
βΎDay 11-12: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
Resource: Towards Data Science articles on EDA techniques
Focus Areas: Techniques to summarize and explore datasets.
βΎDay 13-14: SQL Fundamentals
Resource: Mode Analytics SQL Tutorial or SQLZoo
Focus Areas: Writing SQL queries for data manipulation.
ποΈWeek 3: Advanced Techniques and Tools
βΎDay 15-17: Machine Learning Basics
Resource: Andrew Ng's Machine Learning course on Coursera
Focus Areas: Understand key ML concepts like supervised learning and evaluation metrics.
βΎDay 18-20: Data Cleaning and Preprocessing
Resource: Data Cleaning with Python by Packt
Focus Areas: Techniques to handle missing data, outliers, and normalization.
βΎDay 21-22: Introduction to Big Data
Resource: Big Data University's courses on Hadoop and Spark
Focus Areas: Basics of distributed computing and big data technologies.
ποΈWeek 4: Projects and Practice
βΎDay 23-25: Real-World Data Analytics Projects
Resource: Kaggle datasets and competitions
Focus Areas: Apply learned skills to solve practical problems.
βΎDay 26-28: Online Webinars and Community Engagement
Resource: Data Science meetups and webinars (Meetup.com, Eventbrite)
Focus Areas: Networking and learning from industry experts.
βΎDay 29-30: Portfolio Building and Review
Activity: Create a GitHub repository showcasing projects and code
Focus Areas: Present projects and skills effectively for job applications.
πAdditional Resources:
Books: "Python for Data Analysis" by Wes McKinney, "Data Science from Scratch" by Joel Grus.
Online Platforms: DataSimplifier, Kaggle, Towards Data Science
Tailor this roadmap to your learning pace and adjust the resources based on your preferences. Consistent practice and hands-on projects are crucial for mastering data analytics within a month. Good luck!
ποΈWeek 1: Foundation of Data Analytics
βΎDay 1-2: Basics of Data Analytics
Resource: Khan Academy's Introduction to Statistics
Focus Areas: Understand descriptive statistics, types of data, and data distributions.
βΎDay 3-4: Excel for Data Analysis
Resource: Microsoft Excel tutorials on YouTube or Excel Easy
Focus Areas: Learn essential Excel functions for data manipulation and analysis.
βΎDay 5-7: Introduction to Python for Data Analysis
Resource: Codecademy's Python course or Google's Python Class
Focus Areas: Basic Python syntax, data structures, and libraries like NumPy and Pandas.
ποΈWeek 2: Intermediate Data Analytics Skills
βΎDay 8-10: Data Visualization
Resource: Data Visualization with Matplotlib and Seaborn tutorials
Focus Areas: Creating effective charts and graphs to communicate insights.
βΎDay 11-12: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
Resource: Towards Data Science articles on EDA techniques
Focus Areas: Techniques to summarize and explore datasets.
βΎDay 13-14: SQL Fundamentals
Resource: Mode Analytics SQL Tutorial or SQLZoo
Focus Areas: Writing SQL queries for data manipulation.
ποΈWeek 3: Advanced Techniques and Tools
βΎDay 15-17: Machine Learning Basics
Resource: Andrew Ng's Machine Learning course on Coursera
Focus Areas: Understand key ML concepts like supervised learning and evaluation metrics.
βΎDay 18-20: Data Cleaning and Preprocessing
Resource: Data Cleaning with Python by Packt
Focus Areas: Techniques to handle missing data, outliers, and normalization.
βΎDay 21-22: Introduction to Big Data
Resource: Big Data University's courses on Hadoop and Spark
Focus Areas: Basics of distributed computing and big data technologies.
ποΈWeek 4: Projects and Practice
βΎDay 23-25: Real-World Data Analytics Projects
Resource: Kaggle datasets and competitions
Focus Areas: Apply learned skills to solve practical problems.
βΎDay 26-28: Online Webinars and Community Engagement
Resource: Data Science meetups and webinars (Meetup.com, Eventbrite)
Focus Areas: Networking and learning from industry experts.
βΎDay 29-30: Portfolio Building and Review
Activity: Create a GitHub repository showcasing projects and code
Focus Areas: Present projects and skills effectively for job applications.
πAdditional Resources:
Books: "Python for Data Analysis" by Wes McKinney, "Data Science from Scratch" by Joel Grus.
Online Platforms: DataSimplifier, Kaggle, Towards Data Science
Tailor this roadmap to your learning pace and adjust the resources based on your preferences. Consistent practice and hands-on projects are crucial for mastering data analytics within a month. Good luck!
β€9π7
For those of you who are new to Data Science and Machine learning algorithms, let me try to give you a brief overview. ML Algorithms can be categorized into three types: supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning.
1. Supervised Learning:
- Definition: Algorithms learn from labeled training data, making predictions or decisions based on input-output pairs.
- Examples: Linear regression, decision trees, support vector machines (SVM), and neural networks.
- Applications: Email spam detection, image recognition, and medical diagnosis.
2. Unsupervised Learning:
- Definition: Algorithms analyze and group unlabeled data, identifying patterns and structures without prior knowledge of the outcomes.
- Examples: K-means clustering, hierarchical clustering, and principal component analysis (PCA).
- Applications: Customer segmentation, market basket analysis, and anomaly detection.
3. Reinforcement Learning:
- Definition: Algorithms learn by interacting with an environment, receiving rewards or penalties based on their actions, and optimizing for long-term goals.
- Examples: Q-learning, deep Q-networks (DQN), and policy gradient methods.
- Applications: Robotics, game playing (like AlphaGo), and self-driving cars.
Best Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://topmate.io/coding/914624
Credits: https://t.iss.one/datasciencefun
Like if you need similar content
ENJOY LEARNING ππ
1. Supervised Learning:
- Definition: Algorithms learn from labeled training data, making predictions or decisions based on input-output pairs.
- Examples: Linear regression, decision trees, support vector machines (SVM), and neural networks.
- Applications: Email spam detection, image recognition, and medical diagnosis.
2. Unsupervised Learning:
- Definition: Algorithms analyze and group unlabeled data, identifying patterns and structures without prior knowledge of the outcomes.
- Examples: K-means clustering, hierarchical clustering, and principal component analysis (PCA).
- Applications: Customer segmentation, market basket analysis, and anomaly detection.
3. Reinforcement Learning:
- Definition: Algorithms learn by interacting with an environment, receiving rewards or penalties based on their actions, and optimizing for long-term goals.
- Examples: Q-learning, deep Q-networks (DQN), and policy gradient methods.
- Applications: Robotics, game playing (like AlphaGo), and self-driving cars.
Best Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://topmate.io/coding/914624
Credits: https://t.iss.one/datasciencefun
Like if you need similar content
ENJOY LEARNING ππ
π11
Forwarded from Jobs | Internships | Placement | Interviews
Hi guys,
Please don't pay anyone any amount to give you a job or internship. If you ever come across a post where recruiters ask for money, please reach out to me immediately at @guideishere12. While I do my best to verify every opportunity by asking recruiters for official email IDs, it's not always easy to spot the red flags. I'm human, and things can slip through despite my efforts.
Let's work together to keep this space safe and free from scams. Always stay cautious, double-check every link, and let's make sure we're all supporting each other.
All the best for your career ππ
Please don't pay anyone any amount to give you a job or internship. If you ever come across a post where recruiters ask for money, please reach out to me immediately at @guideishere12. While I do my best to verify every opportunity by asking recruiters for official email IDs, it's not always easy to spot the red flags. I'm human, and things can slip through despite my efforts.
Let's work together to keep this space safe and free from scams. Always stay cautious, double-check every link, and let's make sure we're all supporting each other.
All the best for your career ππ
π22β€10
Forwarded from Health Fitness & Diet Tips - Gym Motivation πͺ
Friendly reminder: Your hard work is appreciated. π
π13β€1π1
Want to make a transition to a career in data?
Here is a 7-step plan for each data role
Data Scientist
Statistics and Math: Advanced statistics, linear algebra, calculus.
Machine Learning: Supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms.
xData Wrangling: Cleaning and transforming datasets.
Big Data: Hadoop, Spark, SQL/NoSQL databases.
Data Visualization: Matplotlib, Seaborn, D3.js.
Domain Knowledge: Industry-specific data science applications.
Data Analyst
Data Visualization: Tableau, Power BI, Excel for visualizations.
SQL: Querying and managing databases.
Statistics: Basic statistical analysis and probability.
Excel: Data manipulation and analysis.
Python/R: Programming for data analysis.
Data Cleaning: Techniques for data preprocessing.
Business Acumen: Understanding business context for insights.
Data Engineer
SQL/NoSQL Databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, Cassandra.
ETL Tools: Apache NiFi, Talend, Informatica.
Big Data: Hadoop, Spark, Kafka.
Programming: Python, Java, Scala.
Data Warehousing: Redshift, BigQuery, Snowflake.
Cloud Platforms: AWS, GCP, Azure.
Data Modeling: Designing and implementing data models.
#data
Here is a 7-step plan for each data role
Data Scientist
Statistics and Math: Advanced statistics, linear algebra, calculus.
Machine Learning: Supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms.
xData Wrangling: Cleaning and transforming datasets.
Big Data: Hadoop, Spark, SQL/NoSQL databases.
Data Visualization: Matplotlib, Seaborn, D3.js.
Domain Knowledge: Industry-specific data science applications.
Data Analyst
Data Visualization: Tableau, Power BI, Excel for visualizations.
SQL: Querying and managing databases.
Statistics: Basic statistical analysis and probability.
Excel: Data manipulation and analysis.
Python/R: Programming for data analysis.
Data Cleaning: Techniques for data preprocessing.
Business Acumen: Understanding business context for insights.
Data Engineer
SQL/NoSQL Databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB, Cassandra.
ETL Tools: Apache NiFi, Talend, Informatica.
Big Data: Hadoop, Spark, Kafka.
Programming: Python, Java, Scala.
Data Warehousing: Redshift, BigQuery, Snowflake.
Cloud Platforms: AWS, GCP, Azure.
Data Modeling: Designing and implementing data models.
#data
π23β€12π1
Data Science Projects
Want to make a transition to a career in data? Here is a 7-step plan for each data role Data Scientist Statistics and Math: Advanced statistics, linear algebra, calculus. Machine Learning: Supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms. xData Wrangling:β¦
ML Engineer/MLOps Engineer
ML Algorithms: Understanding various ML algorithms.
Model Deployment: Docker, Kubernetes, Flask.
Data Pipelines: Apache Airflow, Prefect.
DevOps: CI/CD, Git, Terraform.
Programming: Python, Java/C++.
Model Monitoring: Monitoring tools for ML models.
Cloud ML: AWS SageMaker, Google AI, Azure ML.
ML Algorithms: Understanding various ML algorithms.
Model Deployment: Docker, Kubernetes, Flask.
Data Pipelines: Apache Airflow, Prefect.
DevOps: CI/CD, Git, Terraform.
Programming: Python, Java/C++.
Model Monitoring: Monitoring tools for ML models.
Cloud ML: AWS SageMaker, Google AI, Azure ML.
π6β€2π₯1