const obj = { count: 0 };
const arr = [obj, obj, obj];

function increment(item) {
  item.count++;
  return item;
}

const results = arr.map(increment);
console.log(obj.count);
console.log(results[0] === results[1]);
console.log(results.length);
console.log(arr[0].count);

const data = '{"name":"Sarah","age":25,"skills":["JavaScript","Python"]}'
const parsed = JSON.parse(data)
const stringified = JSON.stringify(parsed, null, 0)
const reparsed = JSON.parse(stringified)

try {
  const invalid = '{name:"John","incomplete":}'
  JSON.parse(invalid)
} catch (e) {
  console.log(e.name)
}

console.log(typeof parsed.age)
console.log(reparsed.skills.length)
console.log(JSON.stringify({a: undefined, b: null, c: 0}))

const user = { name: 'Sarah', age: 28 };
const greeting = 'Hello';
const template = `${greeting}, ${user.name}! You are ${user.age} years old.`;

function createMessage(strings, ...values) {
  return strings.reduce((result, string, i) => {
    return result + string + (values[i] ? `[${values[i]}]` : '');
  }, '');
}

const tagged = createMessage`Welcome ${user.name}, age: ${user.age}!`;
console.log(template);
console.log(tagged);

const wm = new WeakMap();
const obj1 = { name: 'first' };
const obj2 = { name: 'second' };

wm.set(obj1, 'value1');
wm.set(obj2, 'value2');

const keys = [];
for (let key of wm) {
  keys.push(key);
}

console.log(keys.length);
console.log(wm.has(obj1));
console.log(wm.get(obj2));

const target = { name: 'Sarah', age: 25 };
const handler = {
  get(obj, prop) {
    if (prop === 'info') {
      return `${obj.name} is ${obj.age}`;
    }
    return Reflect.get(obj, prop);
  },
  has(obj, prop) {
    return prop !== 'age' && Reflect.has(obj, prop);
  }
};
const proxy = new Proxy(target, handler);
console.log(proxy.info);
console.log('age' in proxy);
console.log('name' in proxy);