enum Status { NEW, IN_PROGRESS, DONE }

EnumMap<Status, String> map = new EnumMap<>(Status.class);
map.put(Status.NEW, "Создан");
map.put(Status.IN_PROGRESS, "В работе");
map.put(Status.DONE, "Завершён");

for (var entry : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(entry.getKey() + " -> " + entry.getValue());
}

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.navercorp.fixturemonkey</groupId>
    <artifactId>fixture-monkey-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.20</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

@Component
public class EventPublisher {
    private final ApplicationEventPublisher publisher;

    public EventPublisher(ApplicationEventPublisher publisher) {
        this.publisher = publisher;
    }

    public void publishEvent(String message) {
        System.out.println("Publishing event: " + message);
        publisher.publishEvent(new MyEvent(this, message));
    }
}

public class MyEvent {
    private final String message;

    public MyEvent(Object source, String message) {
        super();
        this.message = message;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
}

@Component
public class EventListenerExample {

    @EventListener
    public void handleEvent(MyEvent event) {
        System.out.println("Event received: " + event.getMessage());
    }
}

@Component
public class Component {

@Lazy
@Autowired
private Service service;
}