INTELRUNNER
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Intel & data mostly via charts in economics, markets, politics, war, business, trade, international relations, etc.

Generally 🇺🇸 but I do get around.

Nothing is financial advice...
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INTELRUNNER
🇺🇸 COMEX Silver Futures are off to hot start in the first hour of Sunday evening trading. SI1! is up 1.7% today. 🪙 INTELRUNNER 🪙
🌍 The gold-to-silver ratio has plummeted to 73:1.

After a two-week spike following Liberation Day, the ratio topped out at 107:1. It's down 31.57% in the 7-8 months since, so it's probably fair to say we're in the secondary, silver-oriented phase of the precious metals bull market.

This is—or was—the undervaluation in silver I've been pointing out for some time. The traditional normal range was something like 50-80, but uncompromising gold buying since 2008 by everyone from central banks to Asian households seems to have shifted the modern range a bit higher.

Perhaps longer-term that will still be the case (historically & naturally, it's about 16:1), but over the last ten years, it looks more like a 70-100 range is the appropriate heuristic.

🪙 I N T E L R U N N E R 🪙
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🇺🇸🇲🇽🇨🇦 The North American Energy Trade

Do we really need to integrate power grids? We are already stable, and we're not caught up in the bullshit in Canada & Mexico.
🇺🇸 Henry Hub is up 89% in 99 days. So what's going on with natural gas?

While it's one of the most weather-sensitive trades out there, there's more going on than simply the advent of winter:

1️⃣ Record LNG Exports – America shipped an all-time high 10mmt. We're going to have to start buying Russian gas to compensate for Europe sucking ours down. (Don't you feel more secure now that Europe can't buy from Russia?) This is costing America's domestic market 14-15 Bcf/day.

2️⃣ Limited Tanker Availability – Spot LNG charter rates have hit a two-year high of $130,750/day.

3️⃣ Output Dipped - Lower 48 dry gas production is down 0.6 Bcf/day despite a higher rig count.

4️⃣ Speculation - Managed money longs have doubled since October as momentum funds chase the trend.

5️⃣ Weather - Yes, it's winter as expected, but early December HDD forecasts are elevated for the Midwest & Northeast. This is well-anticipated and certainly fully priced in.

⛽️ I N T E L R U N N E R ⛽️
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🌍 Copper is up 27% this year.

I had been noting bullishness in copper in early July, and price delivered on that trade rather promptly. Then came Trump's 50% tariff
🇺🇸 The Global X Copper Miners ETF is up 104.2% since Liberation Day.

Last Friday $COPX broke out of a descending channel/bull flag type structure. On Saturday we discussed the 27% rise in copper prices this year.

📈 I N T E L R U N N E R 📈
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🇺🇸 The empire strikes back...
🇺🇸 The Dollar Index is putting in what could potentially be a double bottom.

If we get a bottom in $DXY, then it has a nasty nest of VWAPs (from key inflection points over the past five years) right overhead (between $100.68 & $103.72).

If it punches through that, then risk assets will face some pressure...

$DXY is up 3.37% in the last 2.5 months.

More: A longer-term view of the initial bounce one month ago.

💲 I N T E L R U N N E R 💲
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🟠 Bitcoin Entity-Adjusted Realized Loss (30d Moving Average) This shows confidence in the trend has evaporated, as the spike well exceeds the prior few in the run-up. In fact, it's mirroring the spike in Q1 of 2022, when there was a two-month, 40% recovery…
💲 Bitcoin went for quite a run today. From 5:30AM-2:30PM EST, $BTC put on a little over 6%. In the hour since, it's given back about 1.5%.

So liquidity must be looking up...

What a clean five wave formation, by the way.

📊 I N T E L R U N N E R 📊
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🇺🇸 Al deal activity in the US already far outstrips the dotcom era...
🇺🇸 🇨🇳 🇰🇷 Chatbot Accuracy by Model & Rates of Errors

Recent tests by the European Broadcasting Union found that artificial intelligence assistants misrepresented news content in 45% of evaluated cases across languages and regions, highlighting persistent concerns about accuracy as Al adoption grows.


Two concepts are measured here: (1) accuracy, or the rate at which responses were factually correct and (2) hallucination, or the proportion of responses a model gets wrong because it made them up:

Accuracy remains limited. Gemini 3 Preview (High) leads at 54%, followed by Claude Opus 4.5 at 43% and Grok 4 at 40%. Gemini 2.5 Pro reaches 37%, GPT-5.1 (High) 35%, and Claude 4.5 Sonnet 31%. Most other models fall into the twenties or teens, showing that higher accuracy does not automatically prevent frequent errors.


Hallucination rates vary widely. Claude 4.5 Haiku reports the lowest rate at 26%, followed by Claude 4.5 Sonnet at 48% and GPT-5.1 (High) at 51%. Claude Opus 4.5 reaches 58%...Grok 4 records 64%, Kimi K2 0905 69%, and Grok 4.1 Fast 72%. Kimi K2 Thinking reaches 74%, and Llama Nemotron Super 49B v1.5 76%.

DeepSeek models are among the least reliable. V3.2 Ex records 81%, R1 0528 83%, and EXAONE 4.032B 86%. Llama 4 Maverick posts 87.58%, while multiple Gemini variants exceed 87%. GLM-4.6 and gpt-oss-20B (High) top the chart above 93%.


This is why ChatGPT (OpenAI) and Claude (Anthropic) are doing well. The latter especially is making inroads into the commercial sector because of the high value placed on both of these two accuracy metrics.

It makes no difference what extra mile your model can pull off if it's inventing things when it should be uncertain. Grok 4 was the most accurate until fairly recently, but are companies going to switch to the probable new leader in accuracy, Gemini 3, when it hallucinates 88% of the time?

Related: AI Safety Rankings

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🇺🇸 🇨🇳 🇰🇷 Chatbot Accuracy by Model & Rates of Errors
🇺🇸 Share of U.S. respondents who have used the following Al tools in 2023, 2024, and 2025.

ChatGPT is the top answer in all three. Gemini has been rallying. Llama slides in obscurity as deserved. Claude & Mistral are solid products.

I distrust Microsoft more than I distrust Big Tech in general basis (quite a bit) and won't allow it on my devices.

⚡️ I N T E L R U N N E R ⚡️
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INTELRUNNER
🇺🇸 MTG surged to 5% in the biggest prediction market for the 2028 Republican Presidential Nomination.
🇭🇳 The prediction market for the presidential election in Honduras has shifted decidedly toward Salvador Nasralla with 53% odds.

What a wild race though. Look at the past month!

🔮 I N T E L R U N N E R 🔮
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INTELRUNNER
🇺🇸🇧🇷 U.S.-Brazil Goods Trade
🇺🇸🇧🇷 The historic breakout in the Latin America 40 ETF continues. $ILF is up 49.74% YTD.

The top four holdings in $ILF are easily traded on American exchanges and they're all Brazilian:

🆎 Itaú Unibanco Holdings S.A. ($ITUB, 7.33%)
🆎 Vale S.A. ($VALE, 8.14%)
🆎 Petróleo Brasileiro S.A. (8.85% b/w $PBR & $PBRA)
🆎 Nu Holdings Ltd. ($NU, 11.78%)

📈 I N T E L R U N N E R 📈
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🇺🇸 🇯🇵 🇪🇺 Japanese & European Passenger Car Export Prices to North America showed a sharp decline.

That means as far as Japanese auto exports are concerned, foreign exporters are paying into the tariffs...
🇺🇸 The Q4 2025 Cox Automotive Dealer Sentiment Index

CADSI shows the current market index falling -5 pts to 38 (from 43 in Q3), with the future outlook down -4 pts to 42, underscoring a broad deterioration in dealer sentiment heading into year-end.


🤩 I N T E L R U N N E R 🤩
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🇺🇸 Signals! What signals?!
🇺🇸 A third of the NASDAQ Composite stocks have triggered buy signals on the MACD.

We have not seen that since before & after Liberation Day.

📈 I N T E L R U N N E R 📈
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🇺🇸🇧🇷 The historic breakout in the Latin America 40 ETF continues. $ILF is up 49.74% YTD.
🌍 Dividend yields are lower in America than almost everywhere else on Earth...

Exception: Argentina 🇦🇷

Highest Yields: Brazil 🇧🇷

📊 I N T E L R U N N E R 📊
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One small credit to Trump (he needs all he can get) is the 2025 gas price is just barely lower than Biden got it in 2024, just before the election, by dumping supply and bothering foreign nations that don't like him.
🇺🇸 Gas Prices in America have slipped under $3 per gallon for the first time in 4 years.

It has certainly been a priority of the Trump Administration to attack oil prices.

Goldman Sachs expects the glut to continue into next year. I regard such predictions with suspicion given the source...

⛽️ INTELRUNNER ⛽️
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🇺🇸 Allocations to Bitcoin & Ethereum ETFs now make up about 1.6% of total ETF assets. That’s about 100bp up from the start of 2024… 🪙 CHART WATCH 🔷
🇺🇸 The AAII Asset Allocation to equities is the highest (71.2%) since the November 2021 peak.

Cash allocation is near 4-year lows (14.8%), and the allocation to bonds is slightly south of that, although not quite at the lowest lows...

📈 INTELRUNNER 📉
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🇺🇸 Nvidia's ($NVDA) market cap exceeds $5 trillion now.

Sounds reasonable.

No way this ends poorly.
🇺🇸 Nvidia has been down 12-13% over the past month, but the S&P 500 and the Magnificent 7 have held up better. $SPX and $MAGS gained 14.3% and 11.75% respectively against $NVDA over the same period.

In other words, the market can survive at least one month without its leader...

More:
A prescient post I made being cynical about Nvidia's valuation on the night of its all-time high.

📹 INTELRUNNER 📹
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🇺🇸 🇨🇳 🇰🇷 Chatbot Accuracy by Model & Rates of Errors
🇺🇸 The largest cumulative losses before young companies turned a profit compared with the cash burn for OpenAl and Anthropic based on media reports (in billions of dollars)...

You see why Sam Altman wants federally guaranteed loans? Let me state that differently:

Do you see why he wants the taxpayers to pick up his risk while he retains the reward? For his one-time "nonprofit" company?

🤩 I N T E L R U N N E R 🤩
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🇺🇸 The “real” return in U.S. treasuries by decade (5Y note, 10Y note, long-term bond)…
🇺🇸 The 10Y Yield is having its strongest week since June. It's up 14.1 basis points according to my last observation (versus 10.3bp during the first week of June).

In percentage point terms, it's the most upside (3.06%) since Liberation Week (11.58%).

🔤 I N T E L R U N N E R 🔤
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INTELRUNNER
🇺🇸 The ratio of the Leading Economic Index relative to the Coincident Economic Index is at historic lows, excelled only by 1981-2 & 2007-9. In the past, these levels have marked the terminus of recessions. 📈 CHART WATCH 📉
🇺🇸 Ratio of the Leading Economic Index to the Coincident Economic Index

These are the two Conference Board indices tracking leading versus current indicators. Historically, this is the second worst ratio ever recorded—and counting.

The worst ever, narrowly, is the trough of the Great Financial Crisis, February through April of 2009. It has now surpassed the 1981-82 recession.

As I noted in August, these levels tend to mark the terminus of recessions—you know, the recession we're "not in" because "my 401K is fine."

📉 I N T E L R U N N E R 📉
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