๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐ฆ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐ โ ๐ช๐ต๐ถ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐ถ๐ ๐ฅ๐ถ๐ด๐ต๐ ๐ณ๐ผ๐ฟ ๐ฌ๐ผ๐? ๐ค
In todayโs data-driven world, career clarity can make all the difference. Whether youโre starting out in analytics, pivoting into data science, or aligning business with data as an analyst โ understanding the core responsibilities, skills, and tools of each role is crucial.
๐ Hereโs a quick breakdown from a visual I often refer to when mentoring professionals:
๐น ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐
๓ ฏโข๓ Focus: Analyzing historical data to inform decisions.
๓ ฏโข๓ Skills: SQL, basic stats, data visualization, reporting.
๓ ฏโข๓ Tools: Excel, Tableau, Power BI, SQL.
๐น ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐ฆ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐
๓ ฏโข๓ Focus: Predictive modeling, ML, complex data analysis.
๓ ฏโข๓ Skills: Programming, ML, deep learning, stats.
๓ ฏโข๓ Tools: Python, R, TensorFlow, Scikit-Learn, Spark.
๐น ๐๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐
๓ ฏโข๓ Focus: Bridging business needs with data insights.
๓ ฏโข๓ Skills: Communication, stakeholder management, process modeling.
๓ ฏโข๓ Tools: Microsoft Office, BI tools, business process frameworks.
๐ ๐ ๐ ๐๐ฑ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฒ:
Start with what interests you the most and aligns with your current strengths. Are you business-savvy? Start as a Business Analyst. Love solving puzzles with data?
Explore Data Analyst. Want to build models and uncover deep insights? Head into Data Science.
๐ ๐ง๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ ๐๐ถ๐บ๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐๐ฒ๐น๐ณ-๐ฎ๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฐ๐ต๐ผ๐ผ๐๐ฒ ๐ฎ ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ด๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ผ๐, not just one thatโs trending.
In todayโs data-driven world, career clarity can make all the difference. Whether youโre starting out in analytics, pivoting into data science, or aligning business with data as an analyst โ understanding the core responsibilities, skills, and tools of each role is crucial.
๐ Hereโs a quick breakdown from a visual I often refer to when mentoring professionals:
๐น ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐
๓ ฏโข๓ Focus: Analyzing historical data to inform decisions.
๓ ฏโข๓ Skills: SQL, basic stats, data visualization, reporting.
๓ ฏโข๓ Tools: Excel, Tableau, Power BI, SQL.
๐น ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐ฆ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐
๓ ฏโข๓ Focus: Predictive modeling, ML, complex data analysis.
๓ ฏโข๓ Skills: Programming, ML, deep learning, stats.
๓ ฏโข๓ Tools: Python, R, TensorFlow, Scikit-Learn, Spark.
๐น ๐๐๐๐ถ๐ป๐ฒ๐๐ ๐๐ป๐ฎ๐น๐๐๐
๓ ฏโข๓ Focus: Bridging business needs with data insights.
๓ ฏโข๓ Skills: Communication, stakeholder management, process modeling.
๓ ฏโข๓ Tools: Microsoft Office, BI tools, business process frameworks.
๐ ๐ ๐ ๐๐ฑ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐ฒ:
Start with what interests you the most and aligns with your current strengths. Are you business-savvy? Start as a Business Analyst. Love solving puzzles with data?
Explore Data Analyst. Want to build models and uncover deep insights? Head into Data Science.
๐ ๐ง๐ฎ๐ธ๐ฒ ๐๐ถ๐บ๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐๐ฒ๐น๐ณ-๐ฎ๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐ป๐ฑ ๐ฐ๐ต๐ผ๐ผ๐๐ฒ ๐ฎ ๐ฝ๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ด๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ผ๐, not just one thatโs trending.
โค1
Please go through this top 10 SQL projects with Datasets that you can practice and can add in your resume
๐1. Social Media Analytics:
(https://www.kaggle.com/amanajmera1/framingham-heart-study-dataset)
๐2. Web Analytics:
(https://www.kaggle.com/zynicide/wine-reviews)
๐3. HR Analytics:
(https://www.kaggle.com/pavansubhasht/ibm-hr-analytics-
attrition-dataset)
๐4. Healthcare Data Analysis:
(https://www.kaggle.com/cdc/mortality)
๐5. E-commerce Analysis:
(https://www.kaggle.com/olistbr/brazilian-ecommerce)
๐6. Inventory Management:
(https://www.kaggle.com/datasets?
search=inventory+management)
๐ 7.Customer Relationship Management:
(https://www.kaggle.com/pankajjsh06/ibm-watson-
marketing-customer-value-data)
๐8. Financial Data Analysis:
(https://www.kaggle.com/awaiskalia/banking-database)
๐9. Supply Chain Management:
(https://www.kaggle.com/shashwatwork/procurement-analytics)
๐10. Analysis of Sales Data:
(https://www.kaggle.com/kyanyoga/sample-sales-data)
Small suggestion from my side for non tech students: kindly pick those datasets which you like the subject in general, that way you will be more excited to practice it, instead of just doing it for the sake of resume, you will learn SQL more passionately, since itโs a programming language try to make it more exciting for yourself.
Join for more: https://t.iss.one/DataPortfolio
Hope this piece of information helps you
๐1. Social Media Analytics:
(https://www.kaggle.com/amanajmera1/framingham-heart-study-dataset)
๐2. Web Analytics:
(https://www.kaggle.com/zynicide/wine-reviews)
๐3. HR Analytics:
(https://www.kaggle.com/pavansubhasht/ibm-hr-analytics-
attrition-dataset)
๐4. Healthcare Data Analysis:
(https://www.kaggle.com/cdc/mortality)
๐5. E-commerce Analysis:
(https://www.kaggle.com/olistbr/brazilian-ecommerce)
๐6. Inventory Management:
(https://www.kaggle.com/datasets?
search=inventory+management)
๐ 7.Customer Relationship Management:
(https://www.kaggle.com/pankajjsh06/ibm-watson-
marketing-customer-value-data)
๐8. Financial Data Analysis:
(https://www.kaggle.com/awaiskalia/banking-database)
๐9. Supply Chain Management:
(https://www.kaggle.com/shashwatwork/procurement-analytics)
๐10. Analysis of Sales Data:
(https://www.kaggle.com/kyanyoga/sample-sales-data)
Small suggestion from my side for non tech students: kindly pick those datasets which you like the subject in general, that way you will be more excited to practice it, instead of just doing it for the sake of resume, you will learn SQL more passionately, since itโs a programming language try to make it more exciting for yourself.
Join for more: https://t.iss.one/DataPortfolio
Hope this piece of information helps you
โค2
๐๐ฎ๐๐ฎ ๐ฆ๐ฐ๐ถ๐ฒ๐ป๐ฐ๐ฒ ๐ฟ๐ผ๐ฎ๐ฑ๐บ๐ฎ๐ฝ ๐๐ผ ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐ฝ๐ฒ ๐๐ผ๐๐ฟ ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐ฒ๐ฟ: ๐
-> 1. Learn the Language of Data
Start with Python or R. Learn how to write clean scripts, automate tasks, and manipulate data like a pro.
-> 2. Master Data Handling
Use Pandas, NumPy, and SQL. These are your weapons for data cleaning, transformation, and querying.
Garbage in = Garbage out. Always clean your data.
-> 3. Nail the Basics of Statistics & Probability
You canโt call yourself a data scientist if you donโt understand distributions, p-values, confidence intervals, and hypothesis testing.
-> 4. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
Visualize the story behind the numbers with Matplotlib, Seaborn, and Plotly.
EDA is how you uncover hidden gold.
-> 5. Learn Machine Learning the Right Way
Start simple:
Linear Regression
Logistic Regression
Decision Trees
Then level up with Random Forest, XGBoost, and Neural Networks.
-> 6. Build Real Projects
Kaggle, personal projects, domain-specific problemsโdonโt just learn, apply.
Make a portfolio that speaks louder than your resume.
-> 7. Learn Deployment (Optional but Powerful)
Use Flask, Streamlit, or FastAPI to deploy your models.
Turn models into real-world applications.
-> 8. Sharpen Soft Skills
Storytelling, communication, and business acumen are just as important as technical skills.
Explain your insights like a leader.
๐ฌ๐ผ๐ ๐ฑ๐ผ๐ปโ๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐.
๐ฌ๐ผ๐ ๐ท๐๐๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐๐ฒ๐ป๐.
Join our WhatsApp channel: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
Like if you need similar content ๐๐
Hope this helps you ๐
-> 1. Learn the Language of Data
Start with Python or R. Learn how to write clean scripts, automate tasks, and manipulate data like a pro.
-> 2. Master Data Handling
Use Pandas, NumPy, and SQL. These are your weapons for data cleaning, transformation, and querying.
Garbage in = Garbage out. Always clean your data.
-> 3. Nail the Basics of Statistics & Probability
You canโt call yourself a data scientist if you donโt understand distributions, p-values, confidence intervals, and hypothesis testing.
-> 4. Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
Visualize the story behind the numbers with Matplotlib, Seaborn, and Plotly.
EDA is how you uncover hidden gold.
-> 5. Learn Machine Learning the Right Way
Start simple:
Linear Regression
Logistic Regression
Decision Trees
Then level up with Random Forest, XGBoost, and Neural Networks.
-> 6. Build Real Projects
Kaggle, personal projects, domain-specific problemsโdonโt just learn, apply.
Make a portfolio that speaks louder than your resume.
-> 7. Learn Deployment (Optional but Powerful)
Use Flask, Streamlit, or FastAPI to deploy your models.
Turn models into real-world applications.
-> 8. Sharpen Soft Skills
Storytelling, communication, and business acumen are just as important as technical skills.
Explain your insights like a leader.
๐ฌ๐ผ๐ ๐ฑ๐ผ๐ปโ๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐ฝ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐ณ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐.
๐ฌ๐ผ๐ ๐ท๐๐๐ ๐ต๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ผ ๐ฏ๐ฒ ๐ฐ๐ผ๐ป๐๐ถ๐๐๐ฒ๐ป๐.
Join our WhatsApp channel: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
Like if you need similar content ๐๐
Hope this helps you ๐
โค4
Seaborn Cheatsheet โ
โค4
FREE RESOURCES TO LEARN MACHINE LEARNING
๐๐
Intro to ML by MIT Free Course
https://openlearninglibrary.mit.edu/courses/course-v1:MITx+6.036+1T2019/about
Machine Learning for Everyone FREE BOOK
https://buildmedia.readthedocs.org/media/pdf/pymbook/latest/pymbook.pdf
ML Crash Course by Google
https://developers.google.com/machine-learning/crash-course
Advanced Machine Learning with Python Github
https://github.com/PacktPublishing/Advanced-Machine-Learning-with-Python
Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques Free Book
https://vk.com/doc10903696_437487078?hash=674d2f82c486ac525b&dl=ed6dd98cd9d60a642b
Python Machine Learning for beginners
https://t.iss.one/datasciencefun/1177?single
ENJOY LEARNING ๐๐
๐๐
Intro to ML by MIT Free Course
https://openlearninglibrary.mit.edu/courses/course-v1:MITx+6.036+1T2019/about
Machine Learning for Everyone FREE BOOK
https://buildmedia.readthedocs.org/media/pdf/pymbook/latest/pymbook.pdf
ML Crash Course by Google
https://developers.google.com/machine-learning/crash-course
Advanced Machine Learning with Python Github
https://github.com/PacktPublishing/Advanced-Machine-Learning-with-Python
Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques Free Book
https://vk.com/doc10903696_437487078?hash=674d2f82c486ac525b&dl=ed6dd98cd9d60a642b
Python Machine Learning for beginners
https://t.iss.one/datasciencefun/1177?single
ENJOY LEARNING ๐๐
โค2๐1๐1
Complete roadmap to learn Python and Data Structures & Algorithms (DSA) in 2 months
### Week 1: Introduction to Python
Day 1-2: Basics of Python
- Python setup (installation and IDE setup)
- Basic syntax, variables, and data types
- Operators and expressions
Day 3-4: Control Structures
- Conditional statements (if, elif, else)
- Loops (for, while)
Day 5-6: Functions and Modules
- Function definitions, parameters, and return values
- Built-in functions and importing modules
Day 7: Practice Day
- Solve basic problems on platforms like HackerRank or LeetCode
### Week 2: Advanced Python Concepts
Day 8-9: Data Structures in Python
- Lists, tuples, sets, and dictionaries
- List comprehensions and generator expressions
Day 10-11: Strings and File I/O
- String manipulation and methods
- Reading from and writing to files
Day 12-13: Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
- Classes and objects
- Inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation
Day 14: Practice Day
- Solve intermediate problems on coding platforms
### Week 3: Introduction to Data Structures
Day 15-16: Arrays and Linked Lists
- Understanding arrays and their operations
- Singly and doubly linked lists
Day 17-18: Stacks and Queues
- Implementation and applications of stacks
- Implementation and applications of queues
Day 19-20: Recursion
- Basics of recursion and solving problems using recursion
- Recursive vs iterative solutions
Day 21: Practice Day
- Solve problems related to arrays, linked lists, stacks, and queues
### Week 4: Fundamental Algorithms
Day 22-23: Sorting Algorithms
- Bubble sort, selection sort, insertion sort
- Merge sort and quicksort
Day 24-25: Searching Algorithms
- Linear search and binary search
- Applications and complexity analysis
Day 26-27: Hashing
- Hash tables and hash functions
- Collision resolution techniques
Day 28: Practice Day
- Solve problems on sorting, searching, and hashing
### Week 5: Advanced Data Structures
Day 29-30: Trees
- Binary trees, binary search trees (BST)
- Tree traversals (in-order, pre-order, post-order)
Day 31-32: Heaps and Priority Queues
- Understanding heaps (min-heap, max-heap)
- Implementing priority queues using heaps
Day 33-34: Graphs
- Representation of graphs (adjacency matrix, adjacency list)
- Depth-first search (DFS) and breadth-first search (BFS)
Day 35: Practice Day
- Solve problems on trees, heaps, and graphs
### Week 6: Advanced Algorithms
Day 36-37: Dynamic Programming
- Introduction to dynamic programming
- Solving common DP problems (e.g., Fibonacci, knapsack)
Day 38-39: Greedy Algorithms
- Understanding greedy strategy
- Solving problems using greedy algorithms
Day 40-41: Graph Algorithms
- Dijkstraโs algorithm for shortest path
- Kruskalโs and Primโs algorithms for minimum spanning tree
Day 42: Practice Day
- Solve problems on dynamic programming, greedy algorithms, and advanced graph algorithms
### Week 7: Problem Solving and Optimization
Day 43-44: Problem-Solving Techniques
- Backtracking, bit manipulation, and combinatorial problems
Day 45-46: Practice Competitive Programming
- Participate in contests on platforms like Codeforces or CodeChef
Day 47-48: Mock Interviews and Coding Challenges
- Simulate technical interviews
- Focus on time management and optimization
Day 49: Review and Revise
- Go through notes and previously solved problems
- Identify weak areas and work on them
### Week 8: Final Stretch and Project
Day 50-52: Build a Project
- Use your knowledge to build a substantial project in Python involving DSA concepts
Day 53-54: Code Review and Testing
- Refactor your project code
- Write tests for your project
Day 55-56: Final Practice
- Solve problems from previous contests or new challenging problems
Day 57-58: Documentation and Presentation
- Document your project and prepare a presentation or a detailed report
Day 59-60: Reflection and Future Plan
- Reflect on what you've learned
- Plan your next steps (advanced topics, more projects, etc.)
Best DSA RESOURCES: https://topmate.io/coding/886874
Credits: https://t.iss.one/free4unow_backup
ENJOY LEARNING ๐๐
### Week 1: Introduction to Python
Day 1-2: Basics of Python
- Python setup (installation and IDE setup)
- Basic syntax, variables, and data types
- Operators and expressions
Day 3-4: Control Structures
- Conditional statements (if, elif, else)
- Loops (for, while)
Day 5-6: Functions and Modules
- Function definitions, parameters, and return values
- Built-in functions and importing modules
Day 7: Practice Day
- Solve basic problems on platforms like HackerRank or LeetCode
### Week 2: Advanced Python Concepts
Day 8-9: Data Structures in Python
- Lists, tuples, sets, and dictionaries
- List comprehensions and generator expressions
Day 10-11: Strings and File I/O
- String manipulation and methods
- Reading from and writing to files
Day 12-13: Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
- Classes and objects
- Inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation
Day 14: Practice Day
- Solve intermediate problems on coding platforms
### Week 3: Introduction to Data Structures
Day 15-16: Arrays and Linked Lists
- Understanding arrays and their operations
- Singly and doubly linked lists
Day 17-18: Stacks and Queues
- Implementation and applications of stacks
- Implementation and applications of queues
Day 19-20: Recursion
- Basics of recursion and solving problems using recursion
- Recursive vs iterative solutions
Day 21: Practice Day
- Solve problems related to arrays, linked lists, stacks, and queues
### Week 4: Fundamental Algorithms
Day 22-23: Sorting Algorithms
- Bubble sort, selection sort, insertion sort
- Merge sort and quicksort
Day 24-25: Searching Algorithms
- Linear search and binary search
- Applications and complexity analysis
Day 26-27: Hashing
- Hash tables and hash functions
- Collision resolution techniques
Day 28: Practice Day
- Solve problems on sorting, searching, and hashing
### Week 5: Advanced Data Structures
Day 29-30: Trees
- Binary trees, binary search trees (BST)
- Tree traversals (in-order, pre-order, post-order)
Day 31-32: Heaps and Priority Queues
- Understanding heaps (min-heap, max-heap)
- Implementing priority queues using heaps
Day 33-34: Graphs
- Representation of graphs (adjacency matrix, adjacency list)
- Depth-first search (DFS) and breadth-first search (BFS)
Day 35: Practice Day
- Solve problems on trees, heaps, and graphs
### Week 6: Advanced Algorithms
Day 36-37: Dynamic Programming
- Introduction to dynamic programming
- Solving common DP problems (e.g., Fibonacci, knapsack)
Day 38-39: Greedy Algorithms
- Understanding greedy strategy
- Solving problems using greedy algorithms
Day 40-41: Graph Algorithms
- Dijkstraโs algorithm for shortest path
- Kruskalโs and Primโs algorithms for minimum spanning tree
Day 42: Practice Day
- Solve problems on dynamic programming, greedy algorithms, and advanced graph algorithms
### Week 7: Problem Solving and Optimization
Day 43-44: Problem-Solving Techniques
- Backtracking, bit manipulation, and combinatorial problems
Day 45-46: Practice Competitive Programming
- Participate in contests on platforms like Codeforces or CodeChef
Day 47-48: Mock Interviews and Coding Challenges
- Simulate technical interviews
- Focus on time management and optimization
Day 49: Review and Revise
- Go through notes and previously solved problems
- Identify weak areas and work on them
### Week 8: Final Stretch and Project
Day 50-52: Build a Project
- Use your knowledge to build a substantial project in Python involving DSA concepts
Day 53-54: Code Review and Testing
- Refactor your project code
- Write tests for your project
Day 55-56: Final Practice
- Solve problems from previous contests or new challenging problems
Day 57-58: Documentation and Presentation
- Document your project and prepare a presentation or a detailed report
Day 59-60: Reflection and Future Plan
- Reflect on what you've learned
- Plan your next steps (advanced topics, more projects, etc.)
Best DSA RESOURCES: https://topmate.io/coding/886874
Credits: https://t.iss.one/free4unow_backup
ENJOY LEARNING ๐๐
โค2
๐ SQL JOINS (INNER, LEFT, RIGHT, FULL, SELF)
JOINS help you combine data from two or more tables based on a related column (usually a primary key and a foreign key).
1. INNER JOIN
Returns only matching rows between two tables.
SELECT customers.name, orders.order_id
FROM customers
INNER JOIN orders ON customers.id = orders.customer_id;
This returns only those customers who have placed at least one order.
2. LEFT JOIN (or LEFT OUTER JOIN)
Returns all rows from the left table, and matched rows from the right table. If no match, you'll see NULLs.
SELECT customers.name, orders.order_id
FROM customers
LEFT JOIN orders ON customers.id = orders.customer_id;
This shows all customers, including those who havenโt placed any orders.
3. RIGHT JOIN (or RIGHT OUTER JOIN)
Returns all rows from the right table, and matching rows from the left.
SELECT customers.name, orders.order_id
FROM customers
RIGHT JOIN orders ON customers.id = orders.customer_id;
Youโll see all orders โ even if thereโs no corresponding customer info.
4. FULL JOIN (or FULL OUTER JOIN)
Returns all rows from both tables. If there's no match, it returns NULLs.
Note: MySQL doesn't support FULL JOIN directly; use UNION of LEFT and RIGHT joins instead.
5. SELF JOIN
You join a table with itself. Great for hierarchical relationships.
SELECT e.name AS employee, m.name AS manager
FROM employees e
JOIN employees m ON e.manager_id = m.id;
This shows each employee along with their manager's name.
Pro Tip: Be careful with NULLs and always define clear join conditions to avoid cartesian products.
Share with credits: https://t.iss.one/sqlspecialist
Hope it helps :)
JOINS help you combine data from two or more tables based on a related column (usually a primary key and a foreign key).
1. INNER JOIN
Returns only matching rows between two tables.
SELECT customers.name, orders.order_id
FROM customers
INNER JOIN orders ON customers.id = orders.customer_id;
This returns only those customers who have placed at least one order.
2. LEFT JOIN (or LEFT OUTER JOIN)
Returns all rows from the left table, and matched rows from the right table. If no match, you'll see NULLs.
SELECT customers.name, orders.order_id
FROM customers
LEFT JOIN orders ON customers.id = orders.customer_id;
This shows all customers, including those who havenโt placed any orders.
3. RIGHT JOIN (or RIGHT OUTER JOIN)
Returns all rows from the right table, and matching rows from the left.
SELECT customers.name, orders.order_id
FROM customers
RIGHT JOIN orders ON customers.id = orders.customer_id;
Youโll see all orders โ even if thereโs no corresponding customer info.
4. FULL JOIN (or FULL OUTER JOIN)
Returns all rows from both tables. If there's no match, it returns NULLs.
Note: MySQL doesn't support FULL JOIN directly; use UNION of LEFT and RIGHT joins instead.
5. SELF JOIN
You join a table with itself. Great for hierarchical relationships.
SELECT e.name AS employee, m.name AS manager
FROM employees e
JOIN employees m ON e.manager_id = m.id;
This shows each employee along with their manager's name.
Pro Tip: Be careful with NULLs and always define clear join conditions to avoid cartesian products.
Share with credits: https://t.iss.one/sqlspecialist
Hope it helps :)
โค2
๐ Data Science Essentials: What Every Data Enthusiast Should Know!
1๏ธโฃ Understand Your Data
Always start with data exploration. Check for missing values, outliers, and overall distribution to avoid misleading insights.
2๏ธโฃ Data Cleaning Matters
Noisy data leads to inaccurate predictions. Standardize formats, remove duplicates, and handle missing data effectively.
3๏ธโฃ Use Descriptive & Inferential Statistics
Mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, correlation, hypothesis testingโthese form the backbone of data interpretation.
4๏ธโฃ Master Data Visualization
Bar charts, histograms, scatter plots, and heatmaps make insights more accessible and actionable.
5๏ธโฃ Learn SQL for Efficient Data Extraction
Write optimized queries (
6๏ธโฃ Build Strong Programming Skills
Python (Pandas, NumPy, Scikit-learn) and R are essential for data manipulation and analysis.
7๏ธโฃ Understand Machine Learning Basics
Know key algorithmsโlinear regression, decision trees, random forests, and clusteringโto develop predictive models.
8๏ธโฃ Learn Dashboarding & Storytelling
Power BI and Tableau help convert raw data into actionable insights for stakeholders.
๐ฅ Pro Tip: Always cross-check your results with different techniques to ensure accuracy!
Data Science Learning Series: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
DOUBLE TAP โค๏ธ IF YOU FOUND THIS HELPFUL!
1๏ธโฃ Understand Your Data
Always start with data exploration. Check for missing values, outliers, and overall distribution to avoid misleading insights.
2๏ธโฃ Data Cleaning Matters
Noisy data leads to inaccurate predictions. Standardize formats, remove duplicates, and handle missing data effectively.
3๏ธโฃ Use Descriptive & Inferential Statistics
Mean, median, mode, variance, standard deviation, correlation, hypothesis testingโthese form the backbone of data interpretation.
4๏ธโฃ Master Data Visualization
Bar charts, histograms, scatter plots, and heatmaps make insights more accessible and actionable.
5๏ธโฃ Learn SQL for Efficient Data Extraction
Write optimized queries (
SELECT, JOIN, GROUP BY, WHERE) to retrieve relevant data from databases.6๏ธโฃ Build Strong Programming Skills
Python (Pandas, NumPy, Scikit-learn) and R are essential for data manipulation and analysis.
7๏ธโฃ Understand Machine Learning Basics
Know key algorithmsโlinear regression, decision trees, random forests, and clusteringโto develop predictive models.
8๏ธโฃ Learn Dashboarding & Storytelling
Power BI and Tableau help convert raw data into actionable insights for stakeholders.
๐ฅ Pro Tip: Always cross-check your results with different techniques to ensure accuracy!
Data Science Learning Series: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
DOUBLE TAP โค๏ธ IF YOU FOUND THIS HELPFUL!
โค3
๐ Required Skills for a data scientist
๐ฏStatistics and Probability
๐ฏMathematics
๐ฏPython, R, SAS and Scala or other.
๐ฏData visualisation
๐ฏBig data
๐ฏData inquisitiveness
๐ฏBusiness expertise
๐ฏCritical thinking
๐ฏMachine learning, deep learning and AI
๐ฏCommunication skills
๐ฏTeamwork
๐ฏStatistics and Probability
๐ฏMathematics
๐ฏPython, R, SAS and Scala or other.
๐ฏData visualisation
๐ฏBig data
๐ฏData inquisitiveness
๐ฏBusiness expertise
๐ฏCritical thinking
๐ฏMachine learning, deep learning and AI
๐ฏCommunication skills
๐ฏTeamwork
๐ฅฐ2โค1
If you're serious about getting into Data Science with Python, follow this 5-step roadmap.
Each phase builds on the previous one, so donโt rush.
Take your time, build projects, and keep moving forward.
Step 1: Python Fundamentals
Before anything else, get your hands dirty with core Python.
This is the language that powers everything else.
โ What to learn:
type(), int(), float(), str(), list(), dict()
if, elif, else, for, while, range()
def, return, function arguments
List comprehensions: [x for x in list if condition]
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Build a mini console-based data calculator (inputs, basic operations, conditionals, loops).
Step 2: Data Cleaning with Pandas
Pandas is the tool you'll use to clean, reshape, and explore data in real-world scenarios.
โ What to learn:
Cleaning: df.dropna(), df.fillna(), df.replace(), df.drop_duplicates()
Merging & reshaping: pd.merge(), df.pivot(), df.melt()
Grouping & aggregation: df.groupby(), df.agg()
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Build a data cleaning script for a messy CSV file. Add comments to explain every step.
Step 3: Data Visualization with Matplotlib
Nobody wants raw tables.
Learn to tell stories through charts.
โ What to learn:
Basic charts: plt.plot(), plt.scatter()
Advanced plots: plt.hist(), plt.kde(), plt.boxplot()
Subplots & customizations: plt.subplots(), fig.add_subplot(), plt.title(), plt.legend(), plt.xlabel()
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Create a dashboard-style notebook visualizing a dataset, include at least 4 types of plots.
Step 4: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
This is where your analytical skills kick in.
Youโll draw insights, detect trends, and prepare for modeling.
โ What to learn:
Descriptive stats: df.mean(), df.median(), df.mode(), df.std(), df.var(), df.min(), df.max(), df.quantile()
Correlation analysis: df.corr(), plt.imshow(), scipy.stats.pearsonr()
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Write an EDA report (Markdown or PDF) based on your findings from a public dataset.
Step 5: Intro to Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn
Now that your data skills are sharp, it's time to model and predict.
โ What to learn:
Training & evaluation: train_test_split(), .fit(), .predict(), cross_val_score()
Regression: LinearRegression(), mean_squared_error(), r2_score()
Classification: LogisticRegression(), accuracy_score(), confusion_matrix()
Clustering: KMeans(), silhouette_score()
โ Final Checkpoint:
Build your first ML project end-to-end
โ Load data
โ Clean it
โ Visualize it
โ Run EDA
โ Train & test a model
โ Share the project with visuals and explanations on GitHub
Donโt just complete tutorialsm create things.
Explain your work.
Build your GitHub.
Write a blog.
Thatโs how you go from โlearningโ to โlanding a job
Best Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://topmate.io/coding/914624
All the best ๐๐
Each phase builds on the previous one, so donโt rush.
Take your time, build projects, and keep moving forward.
Step 1: Python Fundamentals
Before anything else, get your hands dirty with core Python.
This is the language that powers everything else.
โ What to learn:
type(), int(), float(), str(), list(), dict()
if, elif, else, for, while, range()
def, return, function arguments
List comprehensions: [x for x in list if condition]
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Build a mini console-based data calculator (inputs, basic operations, conditionals, loops).
Step 2: Data Cleaning with Pandas
Pandas is the tool you'll use to clean, reshape, and explore data in real-world scenarios.
โ What to learn:
Cleaning: df.dropna(), df.fillna(), df.replace(), df.drop_duplicates()
Merging & reshaping: pd.merge(), df.pivot(), df.melt()
Grouping & aggregation: df.groupby(), df.agg()
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Build a data cleaning script for a messy CSV file. Add comments to explain every step.
Step 3: Data Visualization with Matplotlib
Nobody wants raw tables.
Learn to tell stories through charts.
โ What to learn:
Basic charts: plt.plot(), plt.scatter()
Advanced plots: plt.hist(), plt.kde(), plt.boxplot()
Subplots & customizations: plt.subplots(), fig.add_subplot(), plt.title(), plt.legend(), plt.xlabel()
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Create a dashboard-style notebook visualizing a dataset, include at least 4 types of plots.
Step 4: Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
This is where your analytical skills kick in.
Youโll draw insights, detect trends, and prepare for modeling.
โ What to learn:
Descriptive stats: df.mean(), df.median(), df.mode(), df.std(), df.var(), df.min(), df.max(), df.quantile()
Correlation analysis: df.corr(), plt.imshow(), scipy.stats.pearsonr()
โ Mini Checkpoint:
Write an EDA report (Markdown or PDF) based on your findings from a public dataset.
Step 5: Intro to Machine Learning with Scikit-Learn
Now that your data skills are sharp, it's time to model and predict.
โ What to learn:
Training & evaluation: train_test_split(), .fit(), .predict(), cross_val_score()
Regression: LinearRegression(), mean_squared_error(), r2_score()
Classification: LogisticRegression(), accuracy_score(), confusion_matrix()
Clustering: KMeans(), silhouette_score()
โ Final Checkpoint:
Build your first ML project end-to-end
โ Load data
โ Clean it
โ Visualize it
โ Run EDA
โ Train & test a model
โ Share the project with visuals and explanations on GitHub
Donโt just complete tutorialsm create things.
Explain your work.
Build your GitHub.
Write a blog.
Thatโs how you go from โlearningโ to โlanding a job
Best Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://topmate.io/coding/914624
All the best ๐๐
โค5
Statistics Roadmap for Data Science!
Phase 1: Fundamentals of Statistics
1๏ธโฃ Basic Concepts
-Introduction to Statistics
-Types of Data
-Descriptive Statistics
2๏ธโฃ Probability
-Basic Probability
-Conditional Probability
-Probability Distributions
Phase 2: Intermediate Statistics
3๏ธโฃ Inferential Statistics
-Sampling and Sampling Distributions
-Hypothesis Testing
-Confidence Intervals
4๏ธโฃ Regression Analysis
-Linear Regression
-Diagnostics and Validation
Phase 3: Advanced Topics
5๏ธโฃ Advanced Probability and Statistics
-Advanced Probability Distributions
-Bayesian Statistics
6๏ธโฃ Multivariate Statistics
-Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
-Clustering
Phase 4: Statistical Learning and Machine Learning
7๏ธโฃ Statistical Learning
-Introduction to Statistical Learning
-Supervised Learning
-Unsupervised Learning
Phase 5: Practical Application
8๏ธโฃ Tools and Software
-Statistical Software (R, Python)
-Data Visualization (Matplotlib, Seaborn, ggplot2)
9๏ธโฃ Projects and Case Studies
-Capstone Project
-Case Studies
Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
ENJOY LEARNING ๐๐
Phase 1: Fundamentals of Statistics
1๏ธโฃ Basic Concepts
-Introduction to Statistics
-Types of Data
-Descriptive Statistics
2๏ธโฃ Probability
-Basic Probability
-Conditional Probability
-Probability Distributions
Phase 2: Intermediate Statistics
3๏ธโฃ Inferential Statistics
-Sampling and Sampling Distributions
-Hypothesis Testing
-Confidence Intervals
4๏ธโฃ Regression Analysis
-Linear Regression
-Diagnostics and Validation
Phase 3: Advanced Topics
5๏ธโฃ Advanced Probability and Statistics
-Advanced Probability Distributions
-Bayesian Statistics
6๏ธโฃ Multivariate Statistics
-Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
-Clustering
Phase 4: Statistical Learning and Machine Learning
7๏ธโฃ Statistical Learning
-Introduction to Statistical Learning
-Supervised Learning
-Unsupervised Learning
Phase 5: Practical Application
8๏ธโฃ Tools and Software
-Statistical Software (R, Python)
-Data Visualization (Matplotlib, Seaborn, ggplot2)
9๏ธโฃ Projects and Case Studies
-Capstone Project
-Case Studies
Data Science & Machine Learning Resources: https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va8v3eo1NCrQfGMseL2D
ENJOY LEARNING ๐๐
โค2
๐ฐ Data Science Roadmap for Beginners 2025
โโโ ๐ What is Data Science?
โโโ ๐ง Data Science vs Data Analytics vs Machine Learning
โโโ ๐ Tools of the Trade (Python, R, Excel, SQL)
โโโ ๐ Python for Data Science (NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib)
โโโ ๐ข Statistics & Probability Basics
โโโ ๐ Data Visualization (Matplotlib, Seaborn, Plotly)
โโโ ๐งผ Data Cleaning & Preprocessing
โโโ ๐งฎ Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
โโโ ๐ง Introduction to Machine Learning
โโโ ๐ฆ Supervised vs Unsupervised Learning
โโโ ๐ค Popular ML Algorithms (Linear Reg, KNN, Decision Trees)
โโโ ๐งช Model Evaluation (Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1 Score)
โโโ ๐งฐ Model Tuning (Cross Validation, Grid Search)
โโโ โ๏ธ Feature Engineering
โโโ ๐ Real-world Projects (Kaggle, UCI Datasets)
โโโ ๐ Basic Deployment (Streamlit, Flask, Heroku)
โโโ ๐ Continuous Learning: Blogs, Research Papers, Competitions
Free Resources: https://t.iss.one/datalemur
Like for more โค๏ธ
โโโ ๐ What is Data Science?
โโโ ๐ง Data Science vs Data Analytics vs Machine Learning
โโโ ๐ Tools of the Trade (Python, R, Excel, SQL)
โโโ ๐ Python for Data Science (NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib)
โโโ ๐ข Statistics & Probability Basics
โโโ ๐ Data Visualization (Matplotlib, Seaborn, Plotly)
โโโ ๐งผ Data Cleaning & Preprocessing
โโโ ๐งฎ Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
โโโ ๐ง Introduction to Machine Learning
โโโ ๐ฆ Supervised vs Unsupervised Learning
โโโ ๐ค Popular ML Algorithms (Linear Reg, KNN, Decision Trees)
โโโ ๐งช Model Evaluation (Accuracy, Precision, Recall, F1 Score)
โโโ ๐งฐ Model Tuning (Cross Validation, Grid Search)
โโโ โ๏ธ Feature Engineering
โโโ ๐ Real-world Projects (Kaggle, UCI Datasets)
โโโ ๐ Basic Deployment (Streamlit, Flask, Heroku)
โโโ ๐ Continuous Learning: Blogs, Research Papers, Competitions
Free Resources: https://t.iss.one/datalemur
Like for more โค๏ธ
โค5