Ahnet Bio
For those who still want KSU on YAAP OFFICIAL, you can flash these boot.img in fastbootd from YAAP's recovery pdx203 & pdx206 & giulia & giuliac: here (BUILDS BEFORE 20250708 ONLY WORKS WITH KSU NEXT MANAGER: here) (BUILDS AFTER 20250708 ONLY WORK WITH…
KSU next for both has been updated to v1.0.5 (same links)
👍2
YAAP TESTING BUILDS
20250301:
pdx203: [ VANILLA | GAPPS ]
pdx206: [VANILLA | GAPPS ]
links dead: Use 20250302
Changelogs:
• Switched to stock audio HAL
- Better sound calibration on speakers
- Media vibration (Dynamic Vibration) implemented
- Wind Noise Reduction, Zoom Noise Reduction implemented
- Enabled 32 bit audio service again
• Revert "Enable A2DP HW offloading for BT"
• Misc. Changes
Bugs:
• DSEE Ultimate does not work. entry will be hidden on next update
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
Please look for any weird audio issues especially on call.
20250301:
pdx206: [
links dead: Use 20250302
Changelogs:
• Switched to stock audio HAL
- Better sound calibration on speakers
- Media vibration (Dynamic Vibration) implemented
- Wind Noise Reduction, Zoom Noise Reduction implemented
- Enabled 32 bit audio service again
• Revert "Enable A2DP HW offloading for BT"
• Misc. Changes
Bugs:
• DSEE Ultimate does not work. entry will be hidden on next update
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
Please look for any weird audio issues especially on call.
🔥3
YAAP TESTING BUILDS
20250302:
pdx203: [ VANILLA | GAPPS ]
pdx206: [VANILLA | GAPPS ]
Links dead. Use 20250331
Changelogs:
• Use Adreno Blobs (v530) from Xperia 1 III (pdx215)
• DSEE Ultimate entry hidden.
Bugs:
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
Please look for any weird audio issues especially on call as well as be on the lookout for any graphical glitches.
20250302:
pdx206: [
Links dead. Use 20250331
Changelogs:
• Use Adreno Blobs (v530) from Xperia 1 III (pdx215)
• DSEE Ultimate entry hidden.
Bugs:
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
Please look for any weird audio issues especially on call as well as be on the lookout for any graphical glitches.
❤6
Forwarded from 𝗠𝗘𝗢𝗪 𝗗𝗨𝗠𝗣 (𝗠𝗘𝗢𝗪𝗻𝗮 💅)
⚠️ URGENT TELEGRAM USERS: ACCOUNT HIJACKING ALERT! ⚠️
Someone's posing as Telegram support and sending links. DO NOT CLICK! This is a phishing scam. They're trying to steal your entire account!
You click the link, and Telegram sends you an OTP. Enter that OTP on the site, and they get full access to your telegram. (Common sense 🙈)
Because the website UI is almost identical to Telegram's support page, and the OTP is genuinely sent by Telegram. This creates a dangerous situation where anyone could easily fall victim to the scam.
This allows them to spread malicious content, compromise your channels, and send offensive messages to your contacts using your identity.
Refuse to click links specially from non contacts and report this account!
📱𝗠𝗘𝗢𝗪 𝗗𝗨𝗠𝗣
Someone's posing as Telegram support and sending links. DO NOT CLICK! This is a phishing scam. They're trying to steal your entire account!
How it works:
You click the link, and Telegram sends you an OTP. Enter that OTP on the site, and they get full access to your telegram. (Common sense 🙈)
Because the website UI is almost identical to Telegram's support page, and the OTP is genuinely sent by Telegram. This creates a dangerous situation where anyone could easily fall victim to the scam.
This allows them to spread malicious content, compromise your channels, and send offensive messages to your contacts using your identity.
Refuse to click links specially from non contacts and report this account!
📱𝗠𝗘𝗢𝗪 𝗗𝗨𝗠𝗣
❤3
YAAP TESTING BUILDS
20250321:
Downloads
Links dead. Use 20250328
Changelogs:
ROM:
• Fix initial SetupWizard navbar sizing
• GamingMacro: Add support for color mode
• Performance improvements
• Misc
Device:
• Enhance Audio Quality
• Implement OSS XperiaCharger (Battery Care)
• Drop 360 Reality Audio
Bugs:
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
Please look for any weird audio issues especially on call.
20250321:
Links dead. Use 20250328
Changelogs:
ROM:
• Fix initial SetupWizard navbar sizing
• GamingMacro: Add support for color mode
• Performance improvements
• Misc
Device:
• Enhance Audio Quality
• Implement OSS XperiaCharger (Battery Care)
• Drop 360 Reality Audio
Bugs:
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
Please look for any weird audio issues especially on call.
👍1🔥1
YAAP TESTING BUILDS
20250328:
Downloads
Links dead. Use 20250330
Changelogs:
ROM:
• Initial A15 QPR2 Merge ( March 2025 SPL )
Device:
• Try to fix jitters after "Enhance Audio Quality"
• Fix following settings not being synced across system for multiple user profiles:
- Battery Care
- Sound Settings ( Wind Noise Reduction, Dynamic Vibration )
- Display Settings ( Creator and XR mode )
• Fix XperiaTouch and XperiaCharger breakage across multiple user profiles
• Update XperiaCharger:
- Pause and Resume H.S. Charging Control when charger is disconnected/connected respectively
- Show a Toast when H.S. Charging Control is resumed
- Disallow toggling of H.S. Charging Control when charger is unplugged
- Make UI Immediately sync with setting changes
• Update Dynamic Vibration. Creator/XR mode settings to have UI immediately update with setting changes.
• Switch to Pixel Libperfmgr
• Update NFC logic for JP carrier models ( fallback now sets it to type-f for Felica )
• Misc changes
Bugs:
• Force Themed icons on launcher is dead
• Screenshot notifications are missing
• Missing icons ( such as lock icon on lockscreen, Mostly Keyguard )
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
NOTE: The KSU boot images have been updated. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
Please look for aany weird system side or any sort of bugs and report
20250328:
Links dead. Use 20250330
Changelogs:
ROM:
• Initial A15 QPR2 Merge ( March 2025 SPL )
Device:
• Try to fix jitters after "Enhance Audio Quality"
• Fix following settings not being synced across system for multiple user profiles:
- Battery Care
- Sound Settings ( Wind Noise Reduction, Dynamic Vibration )
- Display Settings ( Creator and XR mode )
• Fix XperiaTouch and XperiaCharger breakage across multiple user profiles
• Update XperiaCharger:
- Pause and Resume H.S. Charging Control when charger is disconnected/connected respectively
- Show a Toast when H.S. Charging Control is resumed
- Disallow toggling of H.S. Charging Control when charger is unplugged
- Make UI Immediately sync with setting changes
• Update Dynamic Vibration. Creator/XR mode settings to have UI immediately update with setting changes.
• Switch to Pixel Libperfmgr
• Update NFC logic for JP carrier models ( fallback now sets it to type-f for Felica )
• Misc changes
Bugs:
• Force Themed icons on launcher is dead
• Screenshot notifications are missing
• Missing icons ( such as lock icon on lockscreen, Mostly Keyguard )
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
NOTE: The KSU boot images have been updated. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
Please look for aany weird system side or any sort of bugs and report
👍2🔥1
Ahnet Bio
YAAP TESTING BUILDS 20250328: Downloads Links dead. Use 20250330 Changelogs: ROM: • Initial A15 QPR2 Merge ( March 2025 SPL ) Device: • Try to fix jitters after "Enhance Audio Quality" • Fix following settings not being synced across system for multiple…
NOTE: YOUR RIL MAY DIE ON THIS BUILD AND ANTI ROLLBACK WILL NOT ALLOW YOU TO ROLLBACK. UPGRADE AT YOUR OWN RISK
(died for some users but works for me idk)
(died for some users but works for me idk)
YAAP TESTING BUILDS
20250330:
Downloads
Links dead. Use 20250330
Changelogs:
ROM:
• Fix audio recording not working after QPR2 in most apps/calls (thanks google)
• Force themed icons by default on monet enabled
• Missing icons fixed
• Misc changes ( or others i forgot i wrote these by hand idk )
Device:
• Revert "Try to fix jitters after "Enhance Audio Quality""
• Revert "Enhance Audio Quality"
• Switch to uclamp from schedtune
• Implement uclamp boosting in powerhint
• Misc. Changes
Bugs:
• Screenshot notifications are missing
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
IMPORTANT!!: The KSU boot images have been updated again!. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
Please look for any weird system side or any sort of bugs and report
20250330:
Links dead. Use 20250330
Changelogs:
ROM:
• Fix audio recording not working after QPR2 in most apps/calls (thanks google)
• Force themed icons by default on monet enabled
• Missing icons fixed
• Misc changes ( or others i forgot i wrote these by hand idk )
Device:
• Revert "Try to fix jitters after "Enhance Audio Quality""
• Revert "Enhance Audio Quality"
• Switch to uclamp from schedtune
• Implement uclamp boosting in powerhint
• Misc. Changes
Bugs:
• Screenshot notifications are missing
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
IMPORTANT!!: The KSU boot images have been updated again!. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
Please look for any weird system side or any sort of bugs and report
👍1🔥1
Ahnet Bio
NOTE: YOUR RIL MAY DIE ON THIS BUILD AND ANTI ROLLBACK WILL NOT ALLOW YOU TO ROLLBACK. UPGRADE AT YOUR OWN RISK (died for some users but works for me idk)
you can ignore this for the 20250330 build. not an issue here
👍1
Ahnet Bio
YAAP TESTING BUILDS 20250330: Downloads Links dead. Use 20250330 Changelogs: ROM: • Fix audio recording not working after QPR2 in most apps/calls (thanks google) • Force themed icons by default on monet enabled • Missing icons fixed • Misc changes ( or…
there might be an issue where cpu cores are locked boosting i need to look into that.
(please bare with me idk wth is going on 😭)
(please bare with me idk wth is going on 😭)
😁1
YAAP TESTING BUILDS
20250330:
Downloads
links dead. use 20250405
Changelogs:
Device:
• Revert "Implement uclamp boosting in powerhint"
• Use Riced kernel by @EmanuelCN0 (pro asf sar)
- Huge thanks to him for dedicating his time to work on the kernel for this phone.
- Initial stage of this kernel. Will be riced further by him
• Misc changes.
Bugs:
• Screenshot notifications are missing
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
IMPORTANT!!: The KSU boot images have been updated again!. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
^^(yes its true i didnt forget to remove this. go download :)
This kernel is highly untested. Please test if any kind of weird buggy or unstable behavior occurs. (even if its stable please report :)
20250330:
links dead. use 20250405
Changelogs:
Device:
• Revert "Implement uclamp boosting in powerhint"
• Use Riced kernel by @EmanuelCN0 (pro asf sar)
- Huge thanks to him for dedicating his time to work on the kernel for this phone.
- Initial stage of this kernel. Will be riced further by him
• Misc changes.
Bugs:
• Screenshot notifications are missing
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
IMPORTANT!!: The KSU boot images have been updated again!. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
^^(yes its true i didnt forget to remove this. go download :)
This kernel is highly untested. Please test if any kind of weird buggy or unstable behavior occurs. (even if its stable please report :)
🔥1
YAAP TESTING BUILDS
20250405:
Downloads
Changelogs:
Rom:
• Fixed toast theme
• Fixed rotate floating button toggle
• Fixed screenshot and screen record notifications
• Fixed back gesture height settings
• Removed three button navbar custom settings
Known regressions:
- Removed CTS and navbar long press to search for now
- Removed lockscreen weather provider toggle for now
Device:
• kernel: (proper change logs of last build + current)
- Implement Simple Low Memory Killer
- Implement CASS, load balancing improvements
- Switch to PELT
- Significant improvements to RCU
- Significant improvements to scheduler
- Commit to EEVDF scheduler
- Switched to Uclamp
- Checkout binder to android14-5.15, more improvements
- Implement KCAL color calibration in kernel
- More misc improvements
MASSIVE thanks to @EmanuelCN0 for ricing up the kernel. (pro asf sar. all credits go to him)
Bugs:
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
IMPORTANT!!: The KSU boot images have been updated again!. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
^^(yes its true 10000% i didnt forget to remove this. go download :)
Test the device in general use and check for any stutters, random reboots, any signs of instability and share your feedback even if the rom works great.
20250405:
Downloads
Changelogs:
Rom:
• Fixed toast theme
• Fixed rotate floating button toggle
• Fixed screenshot and screen record notifications
• Fixed back gesture height settings
• Removed three button navbar custom settings
Known regressions:
- Removed CTS and navbar long press to search for now
- Removed lockscreen weather provider toggle for now
Device:
• kernel: (proper change logs of last build + current)
- Implement Simple Low Memory Killer
- Implement CASS, load balancing improvements
- Switch to PELT
- Significant improvements to RCU
- Significant improvements to scheduler
- Commit to EEVDF scheduler
- Switched to Uclamp
- Checkout binder to android14-5.15, more improvements
- Implement KCAL color calibration in kernel
- More misc improvements
MASSIVE thanks to @EmanuelCN0 for ricing up the kernel. (pro asf sar. all credits go to him)
Bugs:
• Dynamic vibration is disabled on Bluetooth
IMPORTANT!!: The KSU boot images have been updated again!. Use the updated ones from the same link: here
^^(yes its true 10000% i didnt forget to remove this. go download :)
Test the device in general use and check for any stutters, random reboots, any signs of instability and share your feedback even if the rom works great.
🔥3
Forwarded from YAAP Updates (Ahnet)
New YAAP Build for Xperia 1 II (pdx203)
Details:⠀
• Version: 15.0 20250410
• Type: Stable
Changelog:
ROM:
• Allow suppressing notifications when the screen is on
• Aperture: Updates from upstream (LOS)
• Updated many device configs, includes but not limited to:
- notification cooldown, cloud media provider selection
• ThemePicker: Many visual improvements
• Launcher: Hide disabled blur settings
• Launcher: Fix navbar height issue in setup wizard
• Few other small changes
• Update certified fingerprint again....
• Merged A15 QPR2 (+ March Security Patch)
- Known regressions:
- Removed CTS and navbar long press to search for now
• Gaming Macro: Allow setting display color mode
• Gaming Macro: Allow enabling high touch sensitivity
• Statusbar net monitor: Allow hiding text
• Fix suppressing notification when the screen is on on boot
• Get rid of flashlight chip on lock screen, again
• Updated certified props to pass PI again...
• Few other small changes
Device:
• Use Uclamp instead of schedtune
• Switched to stock audio HAL
- Better sound calibration on speakers
- Media vibration (Dynamic Vibration) implemented
- Wind Noise Reduction, Zoom Noise Reduction implemented
- Enabled 32 bit audio service again
• Revert "Enable A2DP HW offloading for BT"
• Implement OSS XperiaCharger (Battery Care)
• Drop 360 Reality Audio
• Fix following settings not being synced across system for multiple user profiles:
- Sound Settings ( Wind Noise Reduction, Dynamic Vibration )
- Display Settings ( Creator and XR mode )
• Implement White Balance, Motion Blur Reducer selection in XperiaDisplay
• Fix XperiaTouch breakage across multiple user profiles
• Update Dynamic Vibration. Creator/XR mode settings to have UI immediately update with setting changes.
• Switch to Pixel libperfmgr
• Update NFC logic for JP carrier models ( fallback now sets it to type-f for Felica )
• kernel:
- Implement Simple Low Memory Killer
- Implement CASS, load balancing improvements
- Switch to PELT
- Significant improvements to RCU
- Significant improvements to scheduler
- Commit to EEVDF scheduler
- Switched to Uclamp
- Checkout binder to android14-5.15, more improvements
- Implement KCAL color calibration in kernel
- More misc improvements
- MASSIVE thanks to @EmanuelCN0 for his work on our kernel
Known Regressions:
- Dynamic Vibration is disabled on Bluetooth.
- You need to remove and re-add the "nearby devices" permission for video pro to avoid crashes.
Links:
• ROM: pdx203
• Support: Group
Details:⠀
• Version: 15.0 20250410
• Type: Stable
Changelog:
ROM:
• Allow suppressing notifications when the screen is on
• Aperture: Updates from upstream (LOS)
• Updated many device configs, includes but not limited to:
- notification cooldown, cloud media provider selection
• ThemePicker: Many visual improvements
• Launcher: Hide disabled blur settings
• Launcher: Fix navbar height issue in setup wizard
• Few other small changes
• Update certified fingerprint again....
• Merged A15 QPR2 (+ March Security Patch)
- Known regressions:
- Removed CTS and navbar long press to search for now
• Gaming Macro: Allow setting display color mode
• Gaming Macro: Allow enabling high touch sensitivity
• Statusbar net monitor: Allow hiding text
• Fix suppressing notification when the screen is on on boot
• Get rid of flashlight chip on lock screen, again
• Updated certified props to pass PI again...
• Few other small changes
Device:
• Use Uclamp instead of schedtune
• Switched to stock audio HAL
- Better sound calibration on speakers
- Media vibration (Dynamic Vibration) implemented
- Wind Noise Reduction, Zoom Noise Reduction implemented
- Enabled 32 bit audio service again
• Revert "Enable A2DP HW offloading for BT"
• Implement OSS XperiaCharger (Battery Care)
• Drop 360 Reality Audio
• Fix following settings not being synced across system for multiple user profiles:
- Sound Settings ( Wind Noise Reduction, Dynamic Vibration )
- Display Settings ( Creator and XR mode )
• Implement White Balance, Motion Blur Reducer selection in XperiaDisplay
• Fix XperiaTouch breakage across multiple user profiles
• Update Dynamic Vibration. Creator/XR mode settings to have UI immediately update with setting changes.
• Switch to Pixel libperfmgr
• Update NFC logic for JP carrier models ( fallback now sets it to type-f for Felica )
• kernel:
- Implement Simple Low Memory Killer
- Implement CASS, load balancing improvements
- Switch to PELT
- Significant improvements to RCU
- Significant improvements to scheduler
- Commit to EEVDF scheduler
- Switched to Uclamp
- Checkout binder to android14-5.15, more improvements
- Implement KCAL color calibration in kernel
- More misc improvements
- MASSIVE thanks to @EmanuelCN0 for his work on our kernel
Known Regressions:
- Dynamic Vibration is disabled on Bluetooth.
- You need to remove and re-add the "nearby devices" permission for video pro to avoid crashes.
Links:
• ROM: pdx203
• Support: Group
Forwarded from YAAP Updates (Ahnet)
New YAAP Build for Xperia 5 II (pdx206)
Details:⠀
• Version: 15.0 20250410
• Type: Stable
Changelog:
ROM:
• Allow suppressing notifications when the screen is on
• Aperture: Updates from upstream (LOS)
• Updated many device configs, includes but not limited to:
- notification cooldown, cloud media provider selection
• ThemePicker: Many visual improvements
• Launcher: Hide disabled blur settings
• Launcher: Fix navbar height issue in setup wizard
• Few other small changes
• Update certified fingerprint again....
• Merged A15 QPR2 (+ March Security Patch)
- Known regressions:
- Removed CTS and navbar long press to search for now
• Gaming Macro: Allow setting display color mode
• Gaming Macro: Allow enabling high touch sensitivity
• Statusbar net monitor: Allow hiding text
• Fix suppressing notification when the screen is on on boot
• Get rid of flashlight chip on lock screen, again
• Updated certified props to pass PI again...
• Few other small changes
Device:
• Use Uclamp instead of schedtune
• Switched to stock audio HAL
- Better sound calibration on speakers
- Media vibration (Dynamic Vibration) implemented
- Wind Noise Reduction, Zoom Noise Reduction implemented
- Enabled 32 bit audio service again
• Revert "Enable A2DP HW offloading for BT"
• Implement OSS XperiaCharger (Battery Care)
• Drop 360 Reality Audio
• Fix following settings not being synced across system for multiple user profiles:
- Sound Settings ( Wind Noise Reduction, Dynamic Vibration )
- Display Settings ( Creator and XR mode )
• Implement White Balance selection in XperiaDisplay
• Fix XperiaTouch breakage across multiple user profiles
• Update Dynamic Vibration. Creator/XR mode settings to have UI immediately update with setting changes.
• Switch to Pixel libperfmgr
• Update NFC logic for JP carrier models ( fallback now sets it to type-f for Felica )
• kernel:
- Implement Simple Low Memory Killer
- Implement CASS, load balancing improvements
- Switch to PELT
- Significant improvements to RCU
- Significant improvements to scheduler
- Commit to EEVDF scheduler
- Switched to Uclamp
- Checkout binder to android14-5.15, more improvements
- Implement KCAL color calibration in kernel
- More misc improvements
- MASSIVE thanks to @EmanuelCN0 for his work on our kernel
Known Regressions:
- Dynamic Vibration is disabled on Bluetooth.
- You need to remove and re-add the "nearby devices" permission for video pro to avoid crashes.
Links:
• ROM: pdx206
• Support: Group
Details:⠀
• Version: 15.0 20250410
• Type: Stable
Changelog:
ROM:
• Allow suppressing notifications when the screen is on
• Aperture: Updates from upstream (LOS)
• Updated many device configs, includes but not limited to:
- notification cooldown, cloud media provider selection
• ThemePicker: Many visual improvements
• Launcher: Hide disabled blur settings
• Launcher: Fix navbar height issue in setup wizard
• Few other small changes
• Update certified fingerprint again....
• Merged A15 QPR2 (+ March Security Patch)
- Known regressions:
- Removed CTS and navbar long press to search for now
• Gaming Macro: Allow setting display color mode
• Gaming Macro: Allow enabling high touch sensitivity
• Statusbar net monitor: Allow hiding text
• Fix suppressing notification when the screen is on on boot
• Get rid of flashlight chip on lock screen, again
• Updated certified props to pass PI again...
• Few other small changes
Device:
• Use Uclamp instead of schedtune
• Switched to stock audio HAL
- Better sound calibration on speakers
- Media vibration (Dynamic Vibration) implemented
- Wind Noise Reduction, Zoom Noise Reduction implemented
- Enabled 32 bit audio service again
• Revert "Enable A2DP HW offloading for BT"
• Implement OSS XperiaCharger (Battery Care)
• Drop 360 Reality Audio
• Fix following settings not being synced across system for multiple user profiles:
- Sound Settings ( Wind Noise Reduction, Dynamic Vibration )
- Display Settings ( Creator and XR mode )
• Implement White Balance selection in XperiaDisplay
• Fix XperiaTouch breakage across multiple user profiles
• Update Dynamic Vibration. Creator/XR mode settings to have UI immediately update with setting changes.
• Switch to Pixel libperfmgr
• Update NFC logic for JP carrier models ( fallback now sets it to type-f for Felica )
• kernel:
- Implement Simple Low Memory Killer
- Implement CASS, load balancing improvements
- Switch to PELT
- Significant improvements to RCU
- Significant improvements to scheduler
- Commit to EEVDF scheduler
- Switched to Uclamp
- Checkout binder to android14-5.15, more improvements
- Implement KCAL color calibration in kernel
- More misc improvements
- MASSIVE thanks to @EmanuelCN0 for his work on our kernel
Known Regressions:
- Dynamic Vibration is disabled on Bluetooth.
- You need to remove and re-add the "nearby devices" permission for video pro to avoid crashes.
Links:
• ROM: pdx206
• Support: Group
🔥3❤1
(kernelsu has been updated again (v1.0.6 with more kernel changes to match rom)
also yeah google released april patch so expect another update soon)
also yeah google released april patch so expect another update soon)
Forwarded from YAAP Updates (Ahnet)
New YAAP Build for Xperia 1 II (pdx203)
Details:⠀
• Version: 15.0 20250411
• Type: Stable
Changelog:
ROM:
• Merged AOSP April security patch
• OmniJaws: Add nothing weather icon pack
Device:
• No Changes
Links:
• ROM: pdx203
• Support: Group
• XDA: link
Details:⠀
• Version: 15.0 20250411
• Type: Stable
Changelog:
ROM:
• Merged AOSP April security patch
• OmniJaws: Add nothing weather icon pack
Device:
• No Changes
Links:
• ROM: pdx203
• Support: Group
• XDA: link
👍2