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๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Why Iran's resilience and asymmetric tactics caught US coalition by surprise

Iran has learned the 12-day war lessons well, Mikael Valtersson, former Swedish Armed Forces and air defense officer, tells Sputnik.

"The most important lesson from the 12-day war is that survivability is very important," Valtersson says. "You must have both a command structure and weapons capability that can survive intense enemy bombardment."


๐Ÿ”น The expert argues that Iran has demonstrated such resilience: Its leadership and armed forces remain operational and capable of launching large-scale retaliation

๐Ÿ”น Dismantling of extensive Mossad networks last year and the removal of opposition leaders earlier this year have further consolidated Iranโ€™s internal stability

๐Ÿ”น It also seems that Iran has managed to turn the attempted Americanโ€“Israeli blitzkrieg into what could become a prolonged war of attrition

The American media admits that Iran has also drawn lessons from the United Statesโ€™ expansion in the Middle East and conflict in Ukraine:

๐Ÿ”ธ Iran has rolled out a โ€œmosaic defenseโ€โ€”decentralized, cell-based military units capable of launching covert drone and missile strikes from across its vast territory, designed as a counter to USโ€“Israeli decapitation strategies

๐Ÿ”ธ It has also leaned heavily on massed drone warfareโ€”swarms and coordinated drone and missile strikes designed to overwhelm enemy air defenses, while steadily depleting the missile stockpiles of the US and its allies

Iranian retaliation strikes

Iran has managed to inflict damage on US bases in the Gulf due to several factors, according to the expert:

๐Ÿ”ถ Proximity to Iran means minimal warning and razor-thin response times

๐Ÿ”ถ Poor coordination between US forces and local partners weakens base defenses

๐Ÿ”ถ Key US air defense assets are tied down protecting Israel

๐Ÿ”ถ Iranโ€™s early destruction of the US AN/FPS-132 long-range radar curtailed the American ability to detect incoming missile launches

"In general, Iran aims to exhaust the enemy air defense inventory, keep a strike capability when this happens, increase the economic cost for the US and of course survive the onslaught and force [the US] to abandon the war before the political and economic repercussions become too hard to handle."


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๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถ Erbil: US bases in Iraqi Kurdistan keep getting hit by Iran and its allies

Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein said late Monday that Erbil has been subjected to over 70 missile and drone attacks in recent days.

Why do Erbil and its environs keep getting bombed?

๐Ÿ”น Erbil Air Base: situated inside Erbilโ€™s international airport. Key hub for US logistics, intel gathering & sharing, training, and central node of Operation Inherent Resolve. Major assets include Chinook and Blackhawk helicopters, recon drones, Patriot and C-RAM batteries, armored vehicles, SATCOM terminals and fuel, ammo and supply depots.

๐Ÿ”น Harir Air Base: 70km northeast of Erbil. Key Special Operations Forces (SOF) and aerial recon facility in the region, hosting Delta Force and Rangers and specialized aviation units (160th SOAR and Gray Eagle spy and strike drones), plus Patriot missile batteries. The US has historically used the base to transfer military equipment into and out of its Persian Gulf sites.

๐Ÿ”น These two bases host the vast majority of US forces in Iraqi Kurdistan, as well as troops withdrawn from other areas of Iraq amid the Pentagonโ€™s phased partial drawdown since 2020.

๐Ÿ”น Ostensibly present to help prevent the resurgence of ISIS,* the troopsโ€™ real purpose includes maintaining a US footprint in the key oil-rich Iraqi province.

๐Ÿ”น From Erbil and its surroundings, CENTCOM enjoys a strategic vantage point <200km from the western Iranian border, ~215km from southeastern Turkiye, ~200km from Syria, and 330km from Baghdad.

Besides the US, Iran frequently alleges Erbil-area basesโ€™ active use as a hub for Mossad.

*terrorist group outlawed in Russia

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๐Ÿšจ USโ€“Israeli strikes on Iran: Latest updates ๐ŸŸ  Russian President Putin had a phone conversation with the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia, discussing US and Israeli aggression against Iran, the Kremlin said. ๐ŸŸ  Iran strikes 60 strategic targets and 500 militaryโ€ฆ
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๐Ÿ—ฃ ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ US lost hope for Iran deal at second round of talks โ€“ Witkoff

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œWe went in there and tried to make a fair deal with them [Iran], and it was very clear that it was going to be impossible probably by the end of the second meeting,โ€ US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff told Fox News.


He added that US negotiators then โ€œwent back for the third meeting just to giveโ€ their Iranian counterparts โ€œthe last college try.โ€

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œThey wanted us to report positivity. It was not positive that meeting,โ€ the US special envoy admitted.


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๐Ÿ“น Ground footage shows streets of Tehran after US/Israeli attacks

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๐ŸšจHereโ€™s the biggest sign Iranโ€™s air defenses are standing strong, Pentagonโ€™s planning backfired

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œThere is increasing information that the situation is stabilizing, and that Iranโ€™s air defense assets are capable of neutralizing Israeli and US air targets,โ€ notwithstanding the unprecedented nature of the surprise aggression, retired Russian Army Colonel and military expert Andrei Koshkin says.


Koshkin detailed to Sputnik the difficulties Iran faced during the initial enemy attacks, including:

๐ŸŸ  Difficulties on the first day stemming from the presence of scores of civilian aircraft over the region, which made a โ€˜fire at everything that movesโ€™ strategy โ€œextremely dangerousโ€ and effectively impossible
๐ŸŸ  Surprise nature of the aggression, and need to react not only to enemy strikes, but the potential use of agents, bribery or blackmail

Signs that the situation has improved dramatically

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œWe see that Iranโ€™s air defenses continue to carry out their missions,โ€ buoyed by the armed forcesโ€™ consolidation over the enemyโ€™s brazen murder of Khamenei, Koshkin said.


๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œThey are ready to fight and to demonstrate capabilities that should make Israel and the US shudder.โ€


The biggest sign that something has gone wrong for Pentagon planners relates to Washingtonโ€™s moving of the timeline, from โ€˜3-4 daysโ€™, to โ€˜weeksโ€™. This indicates that Iranโ€™s air defenses are intact, and successfully countering US-Israeli attacks, Koshkin believes.

Iran has taken appropriate lessons from the June 2025 war, eliminating weak spots and strengthening those areas where its past experience proved successful.

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๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Israeli and US militaries destroy ordinary people โ€“ Iranian Red Crescent

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œThe whole world has witnessed the barbaric strikes by the US and Israel, who targeted civilian objects and residential buildings,โ€ an Iranian Red Crescent employee told Sputnik.


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๐Ÿ”Š๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Attrition advantage: Why Iran holds upper hand

The US cannot sustain a full-scale war of attrition in the Persian Gulf at the current pace of munition deliveries, veteran Russian combat pilot Maj. Gen. Vladimir Popov tells Sputnik.

"The Americans are operating 'off the truck,' [and are heavily dependent] 'on resupply,'" Popov explains.

"This involves massive logisticsโ€”lengthy and time-consuming processes. And itโ€™s far from easy to sustain that across an ocean from the American continent."


The existing stockpiles in warehouses and arsenals of air and naval US bases across the region, including Israel, contain a limited number of shells, bombs and drones, according to the pundit.

๐ŸŸ  "Without regular resupply from the US mainlandโ€”from the main weapons storage basesโ€”their current stockpile would last roughly two weeks, no more than that"

๐ŸŸ  Rotating troops could turn into a major headache for the Americans

๐ŸŸ  Next comes the logistics of maintenance and rear-line support for supplying weapons to the regionโ€”extremely costly processes

"I think the advantage will clearly be on Iranโ€™s side," Popov says.

"The calculations might suggest the Americans are in a far worse position than Iran. Itโ€™s also worth noting that the Israelis sparked this conflictโ€”and their arsenal is similarly limited and unlikely to last long."


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๐Ÿšจ๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Lavrov to Araghchi: Russia ready to contribute to diplomatic resolution of the Iran conflict

What else the Russian MFA said about their phone call:

๐ŸŸ  Lavrov and Araghchi emphasized that the actions of the US and Israel undermine the fundamental norms of international law and lead to severe consequences

๐ŸŸ  Lavrov and Araghchi discussed the developments in the region following the unprovoked military aggression by the US and Israel

๐ŸŸ  The two ministers prioritize measures to ensure safety of civilians, civilian infrastructure in Middle Eastern countries

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๐Ÿ—ฃ ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China calls for immediate ceasefire between the US, Israel, and Iran

China advocates for the immediate cessation of hostilities between the US, Israel, and Iran and will continue to play a constructive role in achieving peace, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Mao Ning said.

๐Ÿ”Š She also called for the safety of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz to prevent further negative impact on the global economy.

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๐Ÿšจ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Massive demonstrations are taking place in Tehran right now to mourn the victims of the US-Israeli attack on Iran.

Videos from social media

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๐Ÿ”Š๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท US war goals โ€˜completely unrealisticโ€™, Iran canโ€™t be bombed into regime change: Former NATO insider

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œThe Israeli-American bombing campaign is by no means sufficient to bring down Iran,โ€ Jacques Hogard, retired colonel of the French Special Forces Task Group under NATO in Kosovo, told Sputnik.


Hogard believes the US and Israelโ€™s objective now is โ€œto disrupt the structures of the state as much as possible, particularly those related to national defense and internal security.โ€

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œBy provoking chaos and killing political, military leaders but also civilians, [the campaignโ€™s] aim is to sow terror, demoralize the authorities and the defense and security forces, and push internal opponents, reinforced by agents of the Israeli intelligence services, to seize power. I don't think this can succeed,โ€ the retired officer said.


Even the air war carries major strategic risks for the US, Hogard says, pointing to warnings by Joint Chiefs Chairman Dan Caine, โ€œwho cautionedโ€ President Trump that โ€œammunition shortages will be felt after just a few days of war.โ€

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œIranian bombings will quickly deplete Israeli and American anti-missile capabilities. Furthermore, the cost of Iranian drones, on the order of a few thousand dollars, is infinitely competitive compared to that of American munitions which costs millions of dollars! The game has only just begun,โ€ Hogard stressed.


Suggesting that the US has fallen into a โ€œtrapโ€ set by Israel, the observer warned that kowtowing to Tel Aviv will cost President Trump his approval ratings, his MAGA base, and the upcoming November midterms, which could culminate in his impeachment.

๐Ÿ’ฌ โ€œI donโ€™t see how he can get out of this trap,โ€ Hogard said.


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โš”๏ธ Macron orders Charles de Gaulle carrier to Mediterranean

The French president announces military escalation after two French installations were hit in recent strikes.

"I have given the order for the Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier and its escort to travel to the Mediterranean Sea," Macron said in his address.


He added that France has already deployed Rafale jets, missile defense systems, and radars at airports in allied countries.

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๐Ÿ“‘ Iran's new Supreme leader may be elected after March 6 โ€” reports

The Council of Experts could announce a successor to Ayatollah Khamenei in the coming days, Iranian Fars news agency reported.

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โš”๏ธ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ง IDF strikes 60 Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon

The Israeli military announces "broad-scale strikes" across Tyre and Sidon, targeting weapons depots, command centers, missile launchers, and terrorist infrastructure.

"The IDF is operating determinedly against Hezbollah following the terrorist organization's decision to deliberately attack Israel," the statement reads.


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โš”๏ธ Iran shoots down another US F-15 โ€” report

The Islamic Republic Army's air defense systems have downed an additional US fighter jet, Tasnim reported.

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