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🇷🇺 Official channel of the Russian Embassy in India 🇮🇳

In Russian — @RusEmbIndia_Ru
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📆 November 9 is the International Day against Fascism, Racism and Antisemitism in many countries around the world.

#OTD in 1938 in Germany, the Nazis carried out a pogrom Kristallnacht, or the "Night of Broken Glass" – the first mass act of physical violence against the Jewish people. According to various estimates, more than 30 thousand Jews were sent to concentration camps and about 200 synagogues were destroyed. Only the Great Victory of Soviet soldiers over Nazi Germany was able to stop the series of fascist crimes.

❗️ However, already at the beginning of the 21st century, the international community again faced manifestations of racism, xenophobia, anti-Semitism, religious intolerance, the growth of neo-Nazi and radical nationalist sentiments. In a number of Western countries, as well as in Ukraine and the Baltics, it has become the norm to falsify history and justify the atrocities of the Nazis.

📝 Since 2005, Russia has annually submitted a draft resolution to the UN General Assembly on combating the glorification of Nazism. On May 5, 2014, the President of the Russian Federation signed a law introducing punishment for the rehabilitation of Nazism.
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📆 #OTD, 156 years ago, on November 18, 1868, on the initiative of outstanding Russian chemist and inventor Dmitri Mendeleev, the Russian Chemical Society was founded.

🟣In its likeness, in 1872, the Physical Society was formed at St. Petersburg University, and in 1878, two scientific groups merged, which resulted in the creation of the Russian Society of Physics and Chemistry.

🇷🇺 Today, the successor of that organization is considered to be the Russian Chemical Society named after Dmitri Mendeleev, headed by Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Aslan Tsivadze, which is engaged in the popularization of science and holds numerous conferences and forums.

#History
#Chemistry
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📆 #OTD, on November 25, 1810, Nikolay Pirogov, an outstanding Russian scientist, surgeon, anatomist and pedagogue, was born.

📚 One of the main achievements of Nikolay Pirogov was the creation of atlases and textbooks on anatomy, which are still used in medical schools.

💉 He became the founder of battlefield medicine. Taking part in the Crimean War (1853-1856), Nikolay Pirogov was the first to use a plaster cast to treat fractures, and also developed new methods of anesthesia.

👨‍⚕️👩‍⚕️ The name of the outstanding surgeon was given to the Russian National Research Medical University.

#History
#Medicine
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📆 #OTD, on November 26, the World Information Day is marked.

🌐 It was established in 1994 on the initiative of the International Informatization Academy, which has consultative status with the UN ECOSOC. The date is no coincidence: it was on November 26, 1992 that the first International Informatization Forum was held.

🟣The World Information Day is aimed at reminding people of the importance of information in the modern world, its impact on social processes and the need to protect it.

#Information
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📆 #OTD, on November 26, India celebrates the Constitution Day.

📖 Precisely 75 years ago, on November 26, 1949, the Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly. India's supreme legal authority came into force on January 26, 1950, which marked the beginning of a new holiday — the Republic Day.

Did you know?

🟣The Constitution of India is the longest in the world.

🟣More than 100 amendments have been made to it.

🟣Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, a lawyer and politician, the first Minister of Law and Justice of India, chaired the committee that drafted the Constitution.
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Forwarded from Russian MFA 🇷🇺
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📆 #OTD, on November 27, Russia marks the Naval Infantry Day.

📝 The modern holiday was established by order of the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Navy in 1995, but the date is no coincidence: 319 years ago, on November 27, 1705, Russian Tsar Peter the Great issued a decree on the creation of a "regiment of marine soldiers" in Russia.

👏 Congratulations to all those who today serve responsibly and with honour in the formations of the Russian Naval Infantry across the country!

#Navy
#NavalInfantryDay
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📆 #OTD, on December 2, 1971, the Soviet robotic space probe "Mars 3" became the first spacecraft to attain a soft landing on Mars.

🛰️ After its landing, it transmitted an image from the surface of the Red Planet.

🟣 This achievement was a breakthrough in the scientific and technological development of the USSR and the entire world.

#History
#Space
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📆 #OTD, on December 4 India celebrates the Navy Day.

🛳 Established more than half a century ago, this holiday serves as a reminder of the glorious feats of the Indian Navy and its role in ensuring the country's security.

🇷🇺🇮🇳 The Russian-Indian cooperation in the naval sphere remains one of the priority areas of bilateral interaction: in 2024, the Russian Navy ships made several visits to the ports of Kochi and Visakhapatnam, while the Indian representatives took part in the Main Naval Parade in St Petersburg in July.

🫡 Congratulations to our colleagues!

#RussiaIndia
#DruzhbaDosti
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🇷🇺🇧🇾 #OTD, 25 years ago, on December 8, 1999, the signing of the Treaty on the Creation of a Union State of Russia and Belarus took place in the St George Hall of the Grand Kremlin Palace in Moscow.

🤝 This step significantly contributed to the further integration of the economies of the two countries, expanding cooperation in many areas, including education and humanitarian ones, as well as gave a new impetus to our good-neighborly relations.

🟣Today, the Union State can serve as a shining example of integration processes between states, support for the centuries-old friendship of the two peoples and the development of mutually beneficial cooperation in the Eurasian space.

#RussiaBelarus
#UnionState
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#OTD Today, one of the greatest museums in the world - the Hermitage - celebrates its birthday!

🎨On December 7, 1764, Empress Catherine II created a painting gallery in the Winter Palace and acquired for her a collection of paintings by Dutch and Flemish masters.
This event became the starting point in the history of one of the largest and most famous museums in the world - the Hermitage.

🖼️🎨Today, the Hermitage Museum consists of thousands of square meters of the museum complex, millions of archaeological finds and numismatic monuments, works of fine and applied art.
The Hermitage carefully preserves not only the masterpieces of national but also world culture.
#Russia #HermitageMuseum #SaintPetersburg #Art