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Your go-to hub for Python and Data Science—featuring questions, answers, quizzes, and interview tips to sharpen your skills and boost your career in the data-driven world.

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Python Tip: Tuple Unpacking for Multiple Assignments

Assigning multiple variables at once from a sequence can be done elegantly using tuple unpacking (also known as sequence unpacking). It's clean and efficient.

Traditional way:
coordinates = (10, 20)
x = coordinates[0]
y = coordinates[1]
print(f"X: {x}, Y: {y}")


Using Tuple Unpacking:
coordinates = (10, 20)
x, y = coordinates
print(f"X: {x}, Y: {y}")


This also works with lists and functions that return multiple values. It's often used for swapping variables without a temporary variable:

a = 5
b = 10
a, b = b, a # Swaps values of a and b
print(f"a: {a}, b: {b}") # Output: a: 10, b: 5


#PythonTip #TupleUnpacking #Assignment #Pythonic #Coding
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By: @DataScienceQ
Combine multiple iterables into one with zip()!

Instead of:
names = ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Charlie']
ages = [30, 24, 35]
for i in range(len(names)):
print(f"{names[i]} is {ages[i]} years old.")


Use zip() for a cleaner and more Pythonic approach:
names = ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Charlie']
ages = [30, 24, 35]
for name, age in zip(names, ages):
print(f"{name} is {age} years old.")

zip() stops when the shortest iterable is exhausted. Perfect for parallel iteration!

#PythonTip #ZipFunction #Iterators #PythonicCode

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By: @DataScienceQ
Python Tip: Mastering init and self in OOP! 🐍

When defining a class in Python, init is a special method (often called the constructor) that gets called automatically every time a new object (instance) of the class is created. It's used to set up the initial state or attributes of that object.

The self parameter is a convention and the first parameter of any instance method. It always refers to the instance of the class itself, allowing you to access its attributes and other methods from within the class.

class Car:
def init(self, make, model, year):
self.make = make # Assign 'make' to the instance's 'make' attribute
self.model = model # Assign 'model' to the instance's 'model' attribute
self.year = year # Assign 'year' to the instance's 'year' attribute

def get_description(self):
return f"This is a {self.year} {self.make} {self.model}."


In the init method, self.make = make means "take the value passed in as make and assign it to the make attribute of this specific Car object."

Let's create some cars:
my_car = Car("Toyota", "Camry", 2020)
your_car = Car("Honda", "Civic", 2022)

print(my_car.get_description())
print(your_car.get_description())


Output:
This is a 2020 Toyota Camry.
This is a 2022 Honda Civic.


init ensures each object starts with its own data, and self connects you to that data!

#PythonTip #OOP #Classes #InitMethod #SelfKeyword #ObjectOriented #PythonProgramming
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By: @DataScienceQ