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A wonderful comprehensive read from #Google_Brain and #DeepmindAI on the challenges which we can come across while implementing RL on real-world systems.

Paper-Title: Challenges of Real-World Reinforcement learning
Link to the paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.12901

They highlighted 9 most important challenges as follows:

1. Training off-line from the fixed logs of an external behavior policy.
2. Learning on the real system from limited samples.
3. High-dimensional continuous state and action spaces.
4. Safety constraints that should never or at least rarely be violated.
5. Tasks that may be partially observable, alternatively viewed as non-stationary or stochastic.
6. Reward functions that are unspecified, multi-objective,or risk-sensitive.
7. System operators who desire explainable policies and actions.
8. Inference that must happen in real-time at the controlfrequency of the system.
9. Large and/or unknown delays in the system actuators,sensors, or rewards.
Limitations of adversarial robustness: strong No Free Lunch Theorem

theoretical paper on the impossibility of adversarial robustness

SLIDES
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1IOmZqLtujaqIywdPMtEOde6pT2bnlbg4/view
paper
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1810.04065.pdf
AI paper of the day

Researchers recently developed and trained a CNN based on facial expression recognition, and explored its classification mechanism. Using a deconvolution visualization method, they project the extremum point of the CNN back to the pixel space of the original image. They also design the distance function to measure the distance between the presence of facial feature unit and the maximal value of the response on the feature map of CNN. Read more...

[https://medium.com/ai%C2%B3-theory-practice-business/ai-scholar-deep-learning-facial-expression-recognition-research-fcaa0a9984b6](https://medium.com/ai%C2%B3-theory-practice-business/ai-scholar-deep-learning-facial-expression-recognition-research-fcaa0a9984b6)
To find out which sights specific neurons in monkeys "like" best, researchers designed an algorithm, called XDREAM, that generated images that made neurons fire more than any natural images the researchers tested. As the images evolved, they started to look like distorted versions of real-world stimuli. The work appears May 2 in the journal Cell

https://medicalxpress.com/news/2019-05-trippy-images-ai-super-stimulate-monkey.html
Have you ever wondered what it might sound like if the Beatles jammed with Lady Gaga or if Mozart wrote one more masterpiece? This machine learning algorithm offers an answer, of sorts.
https://www.technologyreview.com/s/613430/this-ai-generated-musak-shows-us-the-limit-of-artificial-creativity/
What if deep learning could be your personal stylist? Enter Fashion++, a deep image generation neural network that learned to synthesize clothing and suggest minor edits to make an outfit more fashionable 👔 👠 Read the full paper by Wei-Lin Hsiao et al: https://bit.ly/2LgWiD6